Measurement-based Dynamical Decoupling for Fidelity Preservation on Large-scale Quantum Processors

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jae, Jeongwoo, Lee, Changwon, Thingna, Juzar, Kwon, Yeong-Dae, Park, Daniel K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Jae, Jeongwoo
Lee, Changwon
Thingna, Juzar
Kwon, Yeong-Dae
Park, Daniel K.
author_facet Jae, Jeongwoo
Lee, Changwon
Thingna, Juzar
Kwon, Yeong-Dae
Park, Daniel K.
contents Dynamical decoupling (DD) is a key technique for suppressing decoherence and preserving the performance of quantum algorithms. We introduce a measurement-based DD (MDD) protocol that determines control unitary gates from partial measurements of noisy subsystems, with measurement overhead scaling linearly with the number of subsystems. We prove that, under local energy relaxation and dephasing noise, MDD achieves the maximum entanglement fidelity attainable by any DD scheme based on bang-bang operations to first order in evolution time. On the IBM Eagle processor, MDD achieved up to a $450$-fold improvement in the success probability of a $14$-qubit quantum Fourier transform, and improved the accuracy of ground-state energy estimation for $N_2$ in the $56$-qubit sample-based quantum diagonalization compared with the standard XX-pulse DD. These results establish MDD as a scalable and effective approach for suppressing decoherence in large-scale quantum algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13532
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measurement-based Dynamical Decoupling for Fidelity Preservation on Large-scale Quantum Processors
Jae, Jeongwoo
Lee, Changwon
Thingna, Juzar
Kwon, Yeong-Dae
Park, Daniel K.
Quantum Physics
Dynamical decoupling (DD) is a key technique for suppressing decoherence and preserving the performance of quantum algorithms. We introduce a measurement-based DD (MDD) protocol that determines control unitary gates from partial measurements of noisy subsystems, with measurement overhead scaling linearly with the number of subsystems. We prove that, under local energy relaxation and dephasing noise, MDD achieves the maximum entanglement fidelity attainable by any DD scheme based on bang-bang operations to first order in evolution time. On the IBM Eagle processor, MDD achieved up to a $450$-fold improvement in the success probability of a $14$-qubit quantum Fourier transform, and improved the accuracy of ground-state energy estimation for $N_2$ in the $56$-qubit sample-based quantum diagonalization compared with the standard XX-pulse DD. These results establish MDD as a scalable and effective approach for suppressing decoherence in large-scale quantum algorithms.
title Measurement-based Dynamical Decoupling for Fidelity Preservation on Large-scale Quantum Processors
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13532