Qudit-native simulation of the Potts model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gavreev, Maksim A., Kiktenko, Evgeniy O., Fedorov, Aleksey K., Nikolaeva, Anastasiia S.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Gavreev, Maksim A.
Kiktenko, Evgeniy O.
Fedorov, Aleksey K.
Nikolaeva, Anastasiia S.
author_facet Gavreev, Maksim A.
Kiktenko, Evgeniy O.
Fedorov, Aleksey K.
Nikolaeva, Anastasiia S.
contents Simulating entangled, many-body quantum systems is notoriously hard, especially in the case of high-dimensional nature of physical underlying objects. In this work, we propose an approach for simulating the Potts model based on the Suzuki-Trotter decomposition that we construct for qudit systems. Specifically, we introduce two qudit-native decomposition schemes: (i) the first utilizes Molmer-Sorensen gate and additional local levels to encode the Potts interactions, while (ii) the second employs an light-shift gate that naturally fits qudit architectures. These decompositions enable a direct and efficient mapping of the Potts model dynamics into hardware-efficient qudit gate sequences for trapped-ion platform. Furthermore, we demonstrate the use of a Suzuki-Trotter approximation with our evolution-into-gates framework, for detecting the dynamical quantum phase transition. Our results establish a pathway toward qudit-based digital quantum simulation of many-body models and provide a new perspective on probing nonanalytic behavior in high-dimensional quantum many-body models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13572
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Qudit-native simulation of the Potts model
Gavreev, Maksim A.
Kiktenko, Evgeniy O.
Fedorov, Aleksey K.
Nikolaeva, Anastasiia S.
Quantum Physics
Simulating entangled, many-body quantum systems is notoriously hard, especially in the case of high-dimensional nature of physical underlying objects. In this work, we propose an approach for simulating the Potts model based on the Suzuki-Trotter decomposition that we construct for qudit systems. Specifically, we introduce two qudit-native decomposition schemes: (i) the first utilizes Molmer-Sorensen gate and additional local levels to encode the Potts interactions, while (ii) the second employs an light-shift gate that naturally fits qudit architectures. These decompositions enable a direct and efficient mapping of the Potts model dynamics into hardware-efficient qudit gate sequences for trapped-ion platform. Furthermore, we demonstrate the use of a Suzuki-Trotter approximation with our evolution-into-gates framework, for detecting the dynamical quantum phase transition. Our results establish a pathway toward qudit-based digital quantum simulation of many-body models and provide a new perspective on probing nonanalytic behavior in high-dimensional quantum many-body models.
title Qudit-native simulation of the Potts model
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13572