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Auteurs principaux: Islam, Sibgat Ul, Ahad, Jawad Ibn, Rahman, Fuad, Amin, Mohammad Ruhul, Mohammed, Nabeel, Rahman, Shafin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13767
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author Islam, Sibgat Ul
Ahad, Jawad Ibn
Rahman, Fuad
Amin, Mohammad Ruhul
Mohammed, Nabeel
Rahman, Shafin
author_facet Islam, Sibgat Ul
Ahad, Jawad Ibn
Rahman, Fuad
Amin, Mohammad Ruhul
Mohammed, Nabeel
Rahman, Shafin
contents Knowledge Distillation (KD) trains a smaller student model using a large, pre-trained teacher model, with temperature as a key hyperparameter controlling the softness of output probabilities. Traditional methods use a fixed temperature throughout training, which is suboptimal. Moreover, architectural differences between teacher and student often result in mismatched logit magnitudes. We demonstrate that students benefit from softer probabilities early in training but require sharper probabilities in later stages. We introduce Dynamic Temperature Scheduler (DTS), which adjusts temperature dynamically based on the cross-entropy loss gap between teacher and student. To our knowledge, this is the first temperature scheduling method that adapts based on the divergence between teacher and student distributions. Our method integrates seamlessly with existing KD frameworks. We validate DTS across multiple KD strategies on vision (CIFAR-100, Tiny-ImageNet) and NLP tasks (GLUE, Dolly, SelfIns, UnNI, S-NI), consistently outperforming static-temperature baselines. Code is available at https://github.com/Sibgat-Ul/DTS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13767
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Temperature Scheduler for Knowledge Distillation
Islam, Sibgat Ul
Ahad, Jawad Ibn
Rahman, Fuad
Amin, Mohammad Ruhul
Mohammed, Nabeel
Rahman, Shafin
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Knowledge Distillation (KD) trains a smaller student model using a large, pre-trained teacher model, with temperature as a key hyperparameter controlling the softness of output probabilities. Traditional methods use a fixed temperature throughout training, which is suboptimal. Moreover, architectural differences between teacher and student often result in mismatched logit magnitudes. We demonstrate that students benefit from softer probabilities early in training but require sharper probabilities in later stages. We introduce Dynamic Temperature Scheduler (DTS), which adjusts temperature dynamically based on the cross-entropy loss gap between teacher and student. To our knowledge, this is the first temperature scheduling method that adapts based on the divergence between teacher and student distributions. Our method integrates seamlessly with existing KD frameworks. We validate DTS across multiple KD strategies on vision (CIFAR-100, Tiny-ImageNet) and NLP tasks (GLUE, Dolly, SelfIns, UnNI, S-NI), consistently outperforming static-temperature baselines. Code is available at https://github.com/Sibgat-Ul/DTS.
title Dynamic Temperature Scheduler for Knowledge Distillation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13767