Multi-layered Fast Wind observed in XMM-Newton snapshot of Seyfert 1 Markarian 877

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiang, Xin, Miller, Jon M., Behar, Ehud, Brandt, W. N., Gallo, Luigi, Byun, Doyee, Gallo, Elena
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908660549025792
author Xiang, Xin
Miller, Jon M.
Behar, Ehud
Brandt, W. N.
Gallo, Luigi
Byun, Doyee
Gallo, Elena
author_facet Xiang, Xin
Miller, Jon M.
Behar, Ehud
Brandt, W. N.
Gallo, Luigi
Byun, Doyee
Gallo, Elena
contents Ultra Fast Outflows (UFOs) are powerful, highly ionized winds launched from the innermost regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), reaching velocities of 0.03 -- 0.3 c and playing a key role in AGN feedback. We present a photoionization analysis of an 18 ks \xmm\ snapshot of the Seyfert 1 AGN Mrk 877, revealing three distinct UFO components with line-of-sight velocities of $0.10^{+0.005}_{-0.005}~c$ , $ 0.04^{+0.005}_{-0.004}~c$ , and $0.05^{+0.005}_{-0.004}~c$. These components span a broad range of ionization parameters and column densities, producing absorption features across both soft and hard X-ray bands. Even under the most conservative assumption for the volume filling factor, the fastest component exceeds $5\%$ of the Eddington luminosity, making it capable of driving strong galaxy-scale feedback. The soft X-ray UFO component, despite its lower ionization, shares a similar velocity as a higher-ionization component, hinting at a two-phase medium likely shaped by clumpiness or interactions with ambient material. The density profile inferred from the Absorption Measurement Distributions (AMD) and the positive trend between outflow momentum rate and radiation momentum flux suggest that wind is powered by a combination of radiative and magnetic driving.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13921
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-layered Fast Wind observed in XMM-Newton snapshot of Seyfert 1 Markarian 877
Xiang, Xin
Miller, Jon M.
Behar, Ehud
Brandt, W. N.
Gallo, Luigi
Byun, Doyee
Gallo, Elena
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Ultra Fast Outflows (UFOs) are powerful, highly ionized winds launched from the innermost regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), reaching velocities of 0.03 -- 0.3 c and playing a key role in AGN feedback. We present a photoionization analysis of an 18 ks \xmm\ snapshot of the Seyfert 1 AGN Mrk 877, revealing three distinct UFO components with line-of-sight velocities of $0.10^{+0.005}_{-0.005}~c$ , $ 0.04^{+0.005}_{-0.004}~c$ , and $0.05^{+0.005}_{-0.004}~c$. These components span a broad range of ionization parameters and column densities, producing absorption features across both soft and hard X-ray bands. Even under the most conservative assumption for the volume filling factor, the fastest component exceeds $5\%$ of the Eddington luminosity, making it capable of driving strong galaxy-scale feedback. The soft X-ray UFO component, despite its lower ionization, shares a similar velocity as a higher-ionization component, hinting at a two-phase medium likely shaped by clumpiness or interactions with ambient material. The density profile inferred from the Absorption Measurement Distributions (AMD) and the positive trend between outflow momentum rate and radiation momentum flux suggest that wind is powered by a combination of radiative and magnetic driving.
title Multi-layered Fast Wind observed in XMM-Newton snapshot of Seyfert 1 Markarian 877
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13921