Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Zou, Yating, Keskin, Batuhan, Taylor, Gregor G., Li, Zenghui, Wang, Jie, Alarcon, Eduard, Sebastiano, Fabio, Babaie, Masoud, Charbon, Edoardo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13965
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866915623993344000
author Zou, Yating
Keskin, Batuhan
Taylor, Gregor G.
Li, Zenghui
Wang, Jie
Alarcon, Eduard
Sebastiano, Fabio
Babaie, Masoud
Charbon, Edoardo
author_facet Zou, Yating
Keskin, Batuhan
Taylor, Gregor G.
Li, Zenghui
Wang, Jie
Alarcon, Eduard
Sebastiano, Fabio
Babaie, Masoud
Charbon, Edoardo
contents Quantum technologies offer unprecedented capabilities in computation and secure information transfer. Their implementation requires qubits to operate at cryogenic temperatures (CT) while control and readout electronics typically still remains at room temperature (RT). As systems scale to millions of qubits, the electronics should also operate at CT to avoid a wiring bottleneck. However, wired power transfer from RT for such electronics introduces severe challenges, including thermal load between cooling stages, Joule heating, noise coupling, and wiring scalability. This paper addresses those challenges by evaluating several candidate architectures for scalable power transfer in the dilution frige: high-voltage (HV) wired power transfer, radiative wireless transfer, non-radiative wireless transfer, and a hybrid HV and non-radiative transfer. These architectures are analyzed in terms of thermal load, power loss, heating, coupling noise, power density, scalability, reliability, and complexity. Comparative analysis demonstrates the trade-offs among these architectures, while highlighting HV non-radiative transfer as a promising candidate for scalable quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13965
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Power Delivery for Cryogenic Scalable Quantum Applications: Challenges and Opportunities
Zou, Yating
Keskin, Batuhan
Taylor, Gregor G.
Li, Zenghui
Wang, Jie
Alarcon, Eduard
Sebastiano, Fabio
Babaie, Masoud
Charbon, Edoardo
Systems and Control
Quantum technologies offer unprecedented capabilities in computation and secure information transfer. Their implementation requires qubits to operate at cryogenic temperatures (CT) while control and readout electronics typically still remains at room temperature (RT). As systems scale to millions of qubits, the electronics should also operate at CT to avoid a wiring bottleneck. However, wired power transfer from RT for such electronics introduces severe challenges, including thermal load between cooling stages, Joule heating, noise coupling, and wiring scalability. This paper addresses those challenges by evaluating several candidate architectures for scalable power transfer in the dilution frige: high-voltage (HV) wired power transfer, radiative wireless transfer, non-radiative wireless transfer, and a hybrid HV and non-radiative transfer. These architectures are analyzed in terms of thermal load, power loss, heating, coupling noise, power density, scalability, reliability, and complexity. Comparative analysis demonstrates the trade-offs among these architectures, while highlighting HV non-radiative transfer as a promising candidate for scalable quantum systems.
title Power Delivery for Cryogenic Scalable Quantum Applications: Challenges and Opportunities
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13965