Proportion of Atkin-Lehner sign patterns and Hecke Eigenvalue Equidistribution

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ross, Erick, van Lidth, Alexandre, Wolf, Martha Rose, Xue, Hui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ross, Erick
van Lidth, Alexandre
Wolf, Martha Rose
Xue, Hui
author_facet Ross, Erick
van Lidth, Alexandre
Wolf, Martha Rose
Xue, Hui
contents Let $N \ge 1$, $k \ge 2$ even, and $σ$ denote a sign pattern for $N$. In this paper, we first determine the exact proportion of forms in $S_k(N)$ and $S_k^\mathrm{new}(N)$ with a given Atkin-Lehner sign pattern $σ$. Then we study the asymptotic behavior of the Hecke operators $T_p$ over the subspaces of $S_k(N)$ and $S_k^{\mathrm{new}}(N)$ with Atkin-Lehner sign pattern $σ$. In particular, for the $p$-adic Plancherel measure $μ_p$, we show that the Hecke eigenvalues for $T_p$ over these subspaces are $μ_p$-equidistributed as $N+k \to \infty$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13969
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Proportion of Atkin-Lehner sign patterns and Hecke Eigenvalue Equidistribution
Ross, Erick
van Lidth, Alexandre
Wolf, Martha Rose
Xue, Hui
Number Theory
Primary 11F25, Secondary 11F72 and 11F11
Let $N \ge 1$, $k \ge 2$ even, and $σ$ denote a sign pattern for $N$. In this paper, we first determine the exact proportion of forms in $S_k(N)$ and $S_k^\mathrm{new}(N)$ with a given Atkin-Lehner sign pattern $σ$. Then we study the asymptotic behavior of the Hecke operators $T_p$ over the subspaces of $S_k(N)$ and $S_k^{\mathrm{new}}(N)$ with Atkin-Lehner sign pattern $σ$. In particular, for the $p$-adic Plancherel measure $μ_p$, we show that the Hecke eigenvalues for $T_p$ over these subspaces are $μ_p$-equidistributed as $N+k \to \infty$.
title Proportion of Atkin-Lehner sign patterns and Hecke Eigenvalue Equidistribution
topic Number Theory
Primary 11F25, Secondary 11F72 and 11F11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13969