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Main Authors: Liang, Yihong, Celiker, Emine, Lin, Ping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14078
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author Liang, Yihong
Celiker, Emine
Lin, Ping
author_facet Liang, Yihong
Celiker, Emine
Lin, Ping
contents This paper presents a phase-field model for simulating the three-dimensional deformation of vesicle membranes, incorporating area-difference elasticity, with constraints on bulk volume and surface area. We develop efficient numerical schemes based on the Fourier-spectral method for spatial discretization and temporal evolution. The model successfully captures a wide variety of steady-state vesicle shapes. The numerical experiments demonstrate that by tuning the simulation parameters, the vesicle can transition from a simple discocyte shape to a complex, multi-armed starfish-like and nested configuration. These results highlight the crucial role of area-difference elasticity in determining vesicle morphology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_14078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Phase-Field Model for Vesicle Membranes Incorporating Area-Difference Elasticity
Liang, Yihong
Celiker, Emine
Lin, Ping
Numerical Analysis
This paper presents a phase-field model for simulating the three-dimensional deformation of vesicle membranes, incorporating area-difference elasticity, with constraints on bulk volume and surface area. We develop efficient numerical schemes based on the Fourier-spectral method for spatial discretization and temporal evolution. The model successfully captures a wide variety of steady-state vesicle shapes. The numerical experiments demonstrate that by tuning the simulation parameters, the vesicle can transition from a simple discocyte shape to a complex, multi-armed starfish-like and nested configuration. These results highlight the crucial role of area-difference elasticity in determining vesicle morphology.
title A Phase-Field Model for Vesicle Membranes Incorporating Area-Difference Elasticity
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14078