Physics-guided Bayesian neural networks for zonal corrections and uncertainty quantification in separated flows

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Eidi, Ali, Buchanan, Tyler, Jiang, Letian, Dwight, Richard P.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Eidi, Ali
Buchanan, Tyler
Jiang, Letian
Dwight, Richard P.
author_facet Eidi, Ali
Buchanan, Tyler
Jiang, Letian
Dwight, Richard P.
contents Data-driven techniques have improved the accuracy of Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) models in fluid dynamics. However, modeling separated flows remains challenging due to their complex physics and sensitivity to local conditions. Existing approaches often struggle with generalization beyond training cases and lack robust uncertainty quantification frameworks, limiting their utility in complex flow regimes. We propose a Bayesian neural network (BNN)-based framework specifically designed for two-dimensional separated flows. By focusing on flow zones near separated regions, we ensure targeted training and enhance predictive reliability. The BNN framework incorporates physics-guided, invariant inputs to maintain consistency with turbulence physics. Correction terms predicted by the BNN are selectively applied to specific regions of the flow domain using a novel classifier, improving accuracy. A key feature of this approach is propagating BNN-derived corrections to flow solutions, enabling uncertainty quantification in unseen test cases. This probabilistic characterization of modeling errors offers insights into the reliability of RANS predictions across geometries with similar topologies. Preliminary results demonstrate that this method accurately predicts correction terms for Reynolds stress anisotropy and turbulent kinetic energy production in separated flow regions, effectively addressing dominant modeling errors and advancing turbulence modeling through uncertainty quantification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_14534
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-guided Bayesian neural networks for zonal corrections and uncertainty quantification in separated flows
Eidi, Ali
Buchanan, Tyler
Jiang, Letian
Dwight, Richard P.
Fluid Dynamics
Data-driven techniques have improved the accuracy of Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) models in fluid dynamics. However, modeling separated flows remains challenging due to their complex physics and sensitivity to local conditions. Existing approaches often struggle with generalization beyond training cases and lack robust uncertainty quantification frameworks, limiting their utility in complex flow regimes. We propose a Bayesian neural network (BNN)-based framework specifically designed for two-dimensional separated flows. By focusing on flow zones near separated regions, we ensure targeted training and enhance predictive reliability. The BNN framework incorporates physics-guided, invariant inputs to maintain consistency with turbulence physics. Correction terms predicted by the BNN are selectively applied to specific regions of the flow domain using a novel classifier, improving accuracy. A key feature of this approach is propagating BNN-derived corrections to flow solutions, enabling uncertainty quantification in unseen test cases. This probabilistic characterization of modeling errors offers insights into the reliability of RANS predictions across geometries with similar topologies. Preliminary results demonstrate that this method accurately predicts correction terms for Reynolds stress anisotropy and turbulent kinetic energy production in separated flow regions, effectively addressing dominant modeling errors and advancing turbulence modeling through uncertainty quantification.
title Physics-guided Bayesian neural networks for zonal corrections and uncertainty quantification in separated flows
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14534