Systems with Quantum Dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Myszkowski, Mikołaj, Paciarini, Mattia Damia, Sannino, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Myszkowski, Mikołaj
Paciarini, Mattia Damia
Sannino, Francesco
author_facet Myszkowski, Mikołaj
Paciarini, Mattia Damia
Sannino, Francesco
contents We propose quantum-mechanical systems in which the number of spatial dimensions is promoted to a dynamical quantum variable, making the effective dimension state-dependent. Interestingly, systems of this form can exhibit enhanced symmetries compared to their fixed-dimensional counterparts. As an explicit example, we analyze a two-state system for which the number of spatial dimensions is represented by a quantum operator. By evaluating the corresponding partition function, we uncover a temperature-dependent effective dimension. Our framework opens a new avenue for constructing physical systems, from gravity to condensed matter, where the very notion of dimensionality becomes quantum.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_14547
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Systems with Quantum Dimensions
Myszkowski, Mikołaj
Paciarini, Mattia Damia
Sannino, Francesco
Quantum Physics
Other Condensed Matter
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We propose quantum-mechanical systems in which the number of spatial dimensions is promoted to a dynamical quantum variable, making the effective dimension state-dependent. Interestingly, systems of this form can exhibit enhanced symmetries compared to their fixed-dimensional counterparts. As an explicit example, we analyze a two-state system for which the number of spatial dimensions is represented by a quantum operator. By evaluating the corresponding partition function, we uncover a temperature-dependent effective dimension. Our framework opens a new avenue for constructing physical systems, from gravity to condensed matter, where the very notion of dimensionality becomes quantum.
title Systems with Quantum Dimensions
topic Quantum Physics
Other Condensed Matter
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14547