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Hauptverfasser: Li, Yiwei, Xu, Lixuan, Zhang, Shihao, Liu, Lanxin, Zhou, Yifan, Wan, Qiang, Chen, Shiwei, Liang, Shiheng, Chen, Yulin, Yang, Yi-feng, Luo, Xuan, Sun, Yuping, Xu, Nan, Liu, Zhongkai
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14570
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author Li, Yiwei
Xu, Lixuan
Zhang, Shihao
Liu, Lanxin
Zhou, Yifan
Wan, Qiang
Chen, Shiwei
Liang, Shiheng
Chen, Yulin
Yang, Yi-feng
Luo, Xuan
Sun, Yuping
Xu, Nan
Liu, Zhongkai
author_facet Li, Yiwei
Xu, Lixuan
Zhang, Shihao
Liu, Lanxin
Zhou, Yifan
Wan, Qiang
Chen, Shiwei
Liang, Shiheng
Chen, Yulin
Yang, Yi-feng
Luo, Xuan
Sun, Yuping
Xu, Nan
Liu, Zhongkai
contents 4Hb-TaS_2, a van der Waals superlattice comprising alternate stacked Ising superconducting 1H-TaS_2 and cluster Mott insulating 1T-TaS_2, exhibits emergent properties beyond those of its constituent layers. Notable phenomena include time-reversal-symmetry-breaking superconductivity and spontaneous vortex phases, which are driven by nontrivial interlayer interactions that remain debated. Using area-selective angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we provide direct spectroscopic evidence of such interaction by systematically probing the electronic structures of 1T- and 1H-terminted surfaces of 4Hb-TaS_2. The metallic states of subsurface 1H-layers are folded to the Brillouin zone center by the sqrt(13) by sqrt(13) modulation of the surface 1T-layer, forming chiral "windmill" Fermi surfaces via Umklapp scattering. These conducting states further hybridize with the incipient flat band of the surface 1T-layer, producing a Kondo-like peak at the Fermi level. Interlayer charge transfer induces distinct 3 by 3 and 2 by 2 charge orders on the surface and subsurface 1H-layers, respectively, which result in characteristic segmented Fermi surfaces and dichotomously shift the van Hove singularities. These findings reconcile the competing Kondo and Mott-Hubbard models in this material and emphasize the interplay of flat bands, van hove singularities, charge orders, and unconventional superconductivity in correlated superlattices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_14570
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interlayer Coupling Driven Correlated and Charge-Ordered Electronic States in a Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Superlattice
Li, Yiwei
Xu, Lixuan
Zhang, Shihao
Liu, Lanxin
Zhou, Yifan
Wan, Qiang
Chen, Shiwei
Liang, Shiheng
Chen, Yulin
Yang, Yi-feng
Luo, Xuan
Sun, Yuping
Xu, Nan
Liu, Zhongkai
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
4Hb-TaS_2, a van der Waals superlattice comprising alternate stacked Ising superconducting 1H-TaS_2 and cluster Mott insulating 1T-TaS_2, exhibits emergent properties beyond those of its constituent layers. Notable phenomena include time-reversal-symmetry-breaking superconductivity and spontaneous vortex phases, which are driven by nontrivial interlayer interactions that remain debated. Using area-selective angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we provide direct spectroscopic evidence of such interaction by systematically probing the electronic structures of 1T- and 1H-terminted surfaces of 4Hb-TaS_2. The metallic states of subsurface 1H-layers are folded to the Brillouin zone center by the sqrt(13) by sqrt(13) modulation of the surface 1T-layer, forming chiral "windmill" Fermi surfaces via Umklapp scattering. These conducting states further hybridize with the incipient flat band of the surface 1T-layer, producing a Kondo-like peak at the Fermi level. Interlayer charge transfer induces distinct 3 by 3 and 2 by 2 charge orders on the surface and subsurface 1H-layers, respectively, which result in characteristic segmented Fermi surfaces and dichotomously shift the van Hove singularities. These findings reconcile the competing Kondo and Mott-Hubbard models in this material and emphasize the interplay of flat bands, van hove singularities, charge orders, and unconventional superconductivity in correlated superlattices.
title Interlayer Coupling Driven Correlated and Charge-Ordered Electronic States in a Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Superlattice
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14570