Real-time time-dependent density functional theory for high-energy density physics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kononov, Alina, Nguyen, Minh, Baczewski, Andrew D.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kononov, Alina
Nguyen, Minh
Baczewski, Andrew D.
author_facet Kononov, Alina
Nguyen, Minh
Baczewski, Andrew D.
contents Electronic response properties of high-energy density (HED) systems influence planetary structure, drive evolution of fusion targets, and underpin diagnostics in laboratory astrophysics. Real-time time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) offers a versatile modeling framework capable of accurately predicting the dynamic response of HED materials -- including free-free, bound-free, and bound-bound contributions without requiring ad hoc state partitioning; capturing both collective and non-collective behavior; and applicable within the linear-response regime and beyond. We review the theoretical formalism of real-time TDDFT as applied to HED systems, provide a practical tutorial for computing relevant response properties (dynamic structure factors, conductivity, and stopping power), and comment on avenues for further development of this powerful computational method in service of HED science.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_14643
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-time time-dependent density functional theory for high-energy density physics
Kononov, Alina
Nguyen, Minh
Baczewski, Andrew D.
Plasma Physics
Materials Science
Computational Physics
Electronic response properties of high-energy density (HED) systems influence planetary structure, drive evolution of fusion targets, and underpin diagnostics in laboratory astrophysics. Real-time time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) offers a versatile modeling framework capable of accurately predicting the dynamic response of HED materials -- including free-free, bound-free, and bound-bound contributions without requiring ad hoc state partitioning; capturing both collective and non-collective behavior; and applicable within the linear-response regime and beyond. We review the theoretical formalism of real-time TDDFT as applied to HED systems, provide a practical tutorial for computing relevant response properties (dynamic structure factors, conductivity, and stopping power), and comment on avenues for further development of this powerful computational method in service of HED science.
title Real-time time-dependent density functional theory for high-energy density physics
topic Plasma Physics
Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14643