Quantum State Preparation with Resolution Refinement

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bogner, Scott, Hergert, Heiko, Hjorth-Jensen, Morten, LaRose, Ryan, Lee, Dean, Patkowski, Matthew
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Bogner, Scott
Hergert, Heiko
Hjorth-Jensen, Morten
LaRose, Ryan
Lee, Dean
Patkowski, Matthew
author_facet Bogner, Scott
Hergert, Heiko
Hjorth-Jensen, Morten
LaRose, Ryan
Lee, Dean
Patkowski, Matthew
contents We introduce a method called resolution refinement that allows one to bootstrap eigenstate preparation on a quantum computer. We first prepare an eigenstate of a low-resolution Hamiltonian using any method of choice. The eigenstate is then lifted to higher resolution and adiabatically evolved to produce the corresponding eigenstate of a higher-fidelity Hamiltonian. We give examples of resolution refinement applied to both single-particle basis states as well as a spatial lattice grid. For basis refinement, we compute few-body ground states of the Busch model for interacting particles in a harmonic trap in one dimension. For lattice refinement, we compute Hartree-Fock nuclear states for a central Woods-Saxon potential in three dimensions, and we compute bound states and continuum states in a multi-species Hubbard model of fermions in one dimension. In all cases, the method is efficient and requires an adiabatic evolution time that scales with the inverse of the energy gap times the square root of the system size. We show that this very favorable scaling arises from the fact that resolution refinement does not make large changes to the structure or energies of the low-energy eigenstates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_14732
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum State Preparation with Resolution Refinement
Bogner, Scott
Hergert, Heiko
Hjorth-Jensen, Morten
LaRose, Ryan
Lee, Dean
Patkowski, Matthew
Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
We introduce a method called resolution refinement that allows one to bootstrap eigenstate preparation on a quantum computer. We first prepare an eigenstate of a low-resolution Hamiltonian using any method of choice. The eigenstate is then lifted to higher resolution and adiabatically evolved to produce the corresponding eigenstate of a higher-fidelity Hamiltonian. We give examples of resolution refinement applied to both single-particle basis states as well as a spatial lattice grid. For basis refinement, we compute few-body ground states of the Busch model for interacting particles in a harmonic trap in one dimension. For lattice refinement, we compute Hartree-Fock nuclear states for a central Woods-Saxon potential in three dimensions, and we compute bound states and continuum states in a multi-species Hubbard model of fermions in one dimension. In all cases, the method is efficient and requires an adiabatic evolution time that scales with the inverse of the energy gap times the square root of the system size. We show that this very favorable scaling arises from the fact that resolution refinement does not make large changes to the structure or energies of the low-energy eigenstates.
title Quantum State Preparation with Resolution Refinement
topic Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14732