IHearYou: Linking Acoustic Features to DSM-5 Depressive Behavior Indicators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Länzlinger, Jonas, Müller, Katharina, Stiller, Burkhard, Rodrigues, Bruno
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Länzlinger, Jonas
Müller, Katharina
Stiller, Burkhard
Rodrigues, Bruno
author_facet Länzlinger, Jonas
Müller, Katharina
Stiller, Burkhard
Rodrigues, Bruno
contents Depression affects over millions people worldwide, yet diagnosis still relies on subjective self-reports and interviews that may not capture authentic behavior. We present IHearYou, an approach to automated depression detection focused on speech acoustics. Using passive sensing in household environments, IHearYou extracts voice features and links them to DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) indicators through a structured Linkage Framework instantiated for Major Depressive Disorder. The system runs locally to preserve privacy and includes a persistence schema and dashboard, presenting real-time throughput on a commodity laptop. To ensure reproducibility, we define a configuration-driven protocol with False Discovery Rate (FDR) correction and gender-stratified testing. Applied to the DAIC-WOZ dataset, this protocol reveals directionally consistent feature-indicator associations, while a TESS-based audio streaming experiment validates end-to-end feasibility. Our results show how passive voice sensing can be turned into explainable DSM-5 indicator scores, bridging the gap between black-box detection and clinically interpretable, on-device analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_14801
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IHearYou: Linking Acoustic Features to DSM-5 Depressive Behavior Indicators
Länzlinger, Jonas
Müller, Katharina
Stiller, Burkhard
Rodrigues, Bruno
Sound
Depression affects over millions people worldwide, yet diagnosis still relies on subjective self-reports and interviews that may not capture authentic behavior. We present IHearYou, an approach to automated depression detection focused on speech acoustics. Using passive sensing in household environments, IHearYou extracts voice features and links them to DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) indicators through a structured Linkage Framework instantiated for Major Depressive Disorder. The system runs locally to preserve privacy and includes a persistence schema and dashboard, presenting real-time throughput on a commodity laptop. To ensure reproducibility, we define a configuration-driven protocol with False Discovery Rate (FDR) correction and gender-stratified testing. Applied to the DAIC-WOZ dataset, this protocol reveals directionally consistent feature-indicator associations, while a TESS-based audio streaming experiment validates end-to-end feasibility. Our results show how passive voice sensing can be turned into explainable DSM-5 indicator scores, bridging the gap between black-box detection and clinically interpretable, on-device analysis.
title IHearYou: Linking Acoustic Features to DSM-5 Depressive Behavior Indicators
topic Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14801