Photoemission tomography of excitons in 2D systems: momentum-space signatures of correlated electron-hole wave functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kaidisch, Siegfried, Kleiner, Amir, Refaely-Abramson, Sivan, Puschnig, Peter, Kern, Christian S.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kaidisch, Siegfried
Kleiner, Amir
Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
Puschnig, Peter
Kern, Christian S.
author_facet Kaidisch, Siegfried
Kleiner, Amir
Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
Puschnig, Peter
Kern, Christian S.
contents The momentum-space signatures of excitons can be experimentally accessed through time-resolved (pump-probe) photoelectron spectroscopy. In this work, we develop a computational framework for exciton photoemission orbital tomography (exPOT) in periodic systems, enabling the simulation and interpretation of experimental observables within many-body perturbation theory. By connecting the GW +Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) approach to photoemission tomography, our formalism captures exciton photoemission in periodic systems, explicitly incorporating photoemission matrix element effects induced by the light-matter interaction via the probe pulse. The correlated nature of electrons and holes introduces distinct consequences for excitonic photoemission. Using the prototypical two-dimensional material hexagonal boron nitride, we demonstrate these effects, including a dependence of the photoemission angular distribution on the pump pulse polarization. Moreover, our framework extends to excitons with finite center-of-mass momentum, making it well-suited to studying momentum-dark excitons. This provides valuable insights into the microscopic nature of excitonic phenomena in quantum materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_14956
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photoemission tomography of excitons in 2D systems: momentum-space signatures of correlated electron-hole wave functions
Kaidisch, Siegfried
Kleiner, Amir
Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
Puschnig, Peter
Kern, Christian S.
Materials Science
The momentum-space signatures of excitons can be experimentally accessed through time-resolved (pump-probe) photoelectron spectroscopy. In this work, we develop a computational framework for exciton photoemission orbital tomography (exPOT) in periodic systems, enabling the simulation and interpretation of experimental observables within many-body perturbation theory. By connecting the GW +Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) approach to photoemission tomography, our formalism captures exciton photoemission in periodic systems, explicitly incorporating photoemission matrix element effects induced by the light-matter interaction via the probe pulse. The correlated nature of electrons and holes introduces distinct consequences for excitonic photoemission. Using the prototypical two-dimensional material hexagonal boron nitride, we demonstrate these effects, including a dependence of the photoemission angular distribution on the pump pulse polarization. Moreover, our framework extends to excitons with finite center-of-mass momentum, making it well-suited to studying momentum-dark excitons. This provides valuable insights into the microscopic nature of excitonic phenomena in quantum materials.
title Photoemission tomography of excitons in 2D systems: momentum-space signatures of correlated electron-hole wave functions
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.14956