A note on the classification of classical distance-regular graphs of negative type and the non-existence of hemisystems

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Hauptverfasser: Adriaensen, Sam, De Beule, Jan, D'haeseleer, Jozefien, Mattheus, Sam
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Adriaensen, Sam
De Beule, Jan
D'haeseleer, Jozefien
Mattheus, Sam
author_facet Adriaensen, Sam
De Beule, Jan
D'haeseleer, Jozefien
Mattheus, Sam
contents DISCLAIMER: Due to an error in the literature, we cannot be sure that the conclusions drawn in this paper are correct. The goal of this note is to connect some interesting results in the literature on algebraic graph theory and finite geometry. In 1999, Weng gave an almost complete classification of classical distance-regular graphs of negative type with diameter at least 4. He proved that these graphs are either dual polar graphs of Hermitian polar spaces, Hermitian forms graphs, or fall into a last category. It was recently proved by Yian et al. that the latter category does not exist when the diameter equals 3, which by Weng's results proves that they do not exist for bigger diameter. Using a result of Vanhove, this proves that certain hemisystems in Hermitian polar spaces cannot exist.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_15280
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A note on the classification of classical distance-regular graphs of negative type and the non-existence of hemisystems
Adriaensen, Sam
De Beule, Jan
D'haeseleer, Jozefien
Mattheus, Sam
Combinatorics
DISCLAIMER: Due to an error in the literature, we cannot be sure that the conclusions drawn in this paper are correct. The goal of this note is to connect some interesting results in the literature on algebraic graph theory and finite geometry. In 1999, Weng gave an almost complete classification of classical distance-regular graphs of negative type with diameter at least 4. He proved that these graphs are either dual polar graphs of Hermitian polar spaces, Hermitian forms graphs, or fall into a last category. It was recently proved by Yian et al. that the latter category does not exist when the diameter equals 3, which by Weng's results proves that they do not exist for bigger diameter. Using a result of Vanhove, this proves that certain hemisystems in Hermitian polar spaces cannot exist.
title A note on the classification of classical distance-regular graphs of negative type and the non-existence of hemisystems
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15280