Edge-Centric Relational Reasoning for 3D Scene Graph Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ma, Yanni, Liu, Hao, Guo, Yulan, Gevers, Theo, Oswald, Martin R.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ma, Yanni
Liu, Hao
Guo, Yulan
Gevers, Theo
Oswald, Martin R.
author_facet Ma, Yanni
Liu, Hao
Guo, Yulan
Gevers, Theo
Oswald, Martin R.
contents 3D scene graph prediction aims to abstract complex 3D environments into structured graphs consisting of objects and their pairwise relationships. Existing approaches typically adopt object-centric graph neural networks, where relation edge features are iteratively updated by aggregating messages from connected object nodes. However, this design inherently restricts relation representations to pairwise object context, making it difficult to capture high-order relational dependencies that are essential for accurate relation prediction. To address this limitation, we propose a Link-guided Edge-centric relational reasoning framework with Object-aware fusion, namely LEO, which enables progressive reasoning from relation-level context to object-level understanding. Specifically, LEO first predicts potential links between object pairs to suppress irrelevant edges, and then transforms the original scene graph into a line graph where each relation is treated as a node. A line graph neural network is applied to perform edge-centric relational reasoning to capture inter-relation context. The enriched relation features are subsequently integrated into the original object-centric graph to enhance object-level reasoning and improve relation prediction. Our framework is model-agnostic and can be integrated with any existing object-centric method. Experiments on the 3DSSG dataset with two competitive baselines show consistent improvements, highlighting the effectiveness of our edge-to-object reasoning paradigm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_15288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Edge-Centric Relational Reasoning for 3D Scene Graph Prediction
Ma, Yanni
Liu, Hao
Guo, Yulan
Gevers, Theo
Oswald, Martin R.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
3D scene graph prediction aims to abstract complex 3D environments into structured graphs consisting of objects and their pairwise relationships. Existing approaches typically adopt object-centric graph neural networks, where relation edge features are iteratively updated by aggregating messages from connected object nodes. However, this design inherently restricts relation representations to pairwise object context, making it difficult to capture high-order relational dependencies that are essential for accurate relation prediction. To address this limitation, we propose a Link-guided Edge-centric relational reasoning framework with Object-aware fusion, namely LEO, which enables progressive reasoning from relation-level context to object-level understanding. Specifically, LEO first predicts potential links between object pairs to suppress irrelevant edges, and then transforms the original scene graph into a line graph where each relation is treated as a node. A line graph neural network is applied to perform edge-centric relational reasoning to capture inter-relation context. The enriched relation features are subsequently integrated into the original object-centric graph to enhance object-level reasoning and improve relation prediction. Our framework is model-agnostic and can be integrated with any existing object-centric method. Experiments on the 3DSSG dataset with two competitive baselines show consistent improvements, highlighting the effectiveness of our edge-to-object reasoning paradigm.
title Edge-Centric Relational Reasoning for 3D Scene Graph Prediction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15288