Chinese Short-Form Creative Content Generation via Explanation-Oriented Multi-Objective Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhou, Shanlin, Wang, Xinpeng, Lian, Jianxun, Liu, Zhenghao, Lakshmanan, Laks V. S., Yi, Xiaoyuan, Hao, Yongtao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhou, Shanlin
Wang, Xinpeng
Lian, Jianxun
Liu, Zhenghao
Lakshmanan, Laks V. S.
Yi, Xiaoyuan
Hao, Yongtao
author_facet Zhou, Shanlin
Wang, Xinpeng
Lian, Jianxun
Liu, Zhenghao
Lakshmanan, Laks V. S.
Yi, Xiaoyuan
Hao, Yongtao
contents Chinese demonstrates high semantic compactness and rich metaphorical expressiveness, enabling limited text to convey dense meanings while increasing the difficulty of generation and verification, particularly in short-form creative natural language generation (CNLG). In the real world, users often require personalized, fine-grained creative constraints, making reliable verification critical to guiding optimization. According to Brunswik's Lens Model from psychology, constraints' achievement can be inferred from sufficient observable cues. Existing studies are mainly outcome-oriented, implicitly assuming that the outcome itself provides adequate cues for verification. However, this assumption breaks down in Chinese short-form CNLG (e.g., naming or advertising) with diverse personalized constraints, where extremely brief outcomes inherently offer limited information. Explanations can naturally serve as extra cues. Nevertheless, under complex constraints, LLMs' explanations may suffer from hallucination, incompleteness, or ambiguity. To address these, we novelly formalize the Chinese short-form CNLG task as a heterogeneous multi-objective optimization (HMO) issue that needs to jointly optimize multiple personalized constraints and explanation reliability. We further propose MAGIC-HMO, a training-free multi-agent framework that optimizes these objectives through iterative generation and verification under an explanation-oriented multi-objective strategy. Experiments on \emph{Chinese Baby Naming}, a challenging benchmark, demonstrate that MAGIC-HMO significantly outperforms six strong baselines across various LLM backbones. Relevant data and codes are available at https://github.com/foolfun/MAGIC_HMO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_15408
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chinese Short-Form Creative Content Generation via Explanation-Oriented Multi-Objective Optimization
Zhou, Shanlin
Wang, Xinpeng
Lian, Jianxun
Liu, Zhenghao
Lakshmanan, Laks V. S.
Yi, Xiaoyuan
Hao, Yongtao
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Multiagent Systems
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Chinese demonstrates high semantic compactness and rich metaphorical expressiveness, enabling limited text to convey dense meanings while increasing the difficulty of generation and verification, particularly in short-form creative natural language generation (CNLG). In the real world, users often require personalized, fine-grained creative constraints, making reliable verification critical to guiding optimization. According to Brunswik's Lens Model from psychology, constraints' achievement can be inferred from sufficient observable cues. Existing studies are mainly outcome-oriented, implicitly assuming that the outcome itself provides adequate cues for verification. However, this assumption breaks down in Chinese short-form CNLG (e.g., naming or advertising) with diverse personalized constraints, where extremely brief outcomes inherently offer limited information. Explanations can naturally serve as extra cues. Nevertheless, under complex constraints, LLMs' explanations may suffer from hallucination, incompleteness, or ambiguity. To address these, we novelly formalize the Chinese short-form CNLG task as a heterogeneous multi-objective optimization (HMO) issue that needs to jointly optimize multiple personalized constraints and explanation reliability. We further propose MAGIC-HMO, a training-free multi-agent framework that optimizes these objectives through iterative generation and verification under an explanation-oriented multi-objective strategy. Experiments on \emph{Chinese Baby Naming}, a challenging benchmark, demonstrate that MAGIC-HMO significantly outperforms six strong baselines across various LLM backbones. Relevant data and codes are available at https://github.com/foolfun/MAGIC_HMO.
title Chinese Short-Form Creative Content Generation via Explanation-Oriented Multi-Objective Optimization
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Multiagent Systems
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15408