WarNav: An Autonomous Driving Benchmark for Segmentation of Navigable Zones in War Scenes

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Graviers, Marc-Emmanuel Coupvent des, Ammar, Hejer, Guettier, Christophe, Dumortier, Yann, Audigier, Romaric
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Graviers, Marc-Emmanuel Coupvent des
Ammar, Hejer
Guettier, Christophe
Dumortier, Yann
Audigier, Romaric
author_facet Graviers, Marc-Emmanuel Coupvent des
Ammar, Hejer
Guettier, Christophe
Dumortier, Yann
Audigier, Romaric
contents We introduce WarNav, a novel real-world dataset constructed from images of the open-source DATTALION repository, specifically tailored to enable the development and benchmarking of semantic segmentation models for autonomous ground vehicle navigation in unstructured, conflict-affected environments. This dataset addresses a critical gap between conventional urban driving resources and the unique operational scenarios encountered by unmanned systems in hazardous and damaged war-zones. We detail the methodological challenges encountered, ranging from data heterogeneity to ethical considerations, providing guidance for future efforts that target extreme operational contexts. To establish performance references, we report baseline results on WarNav using several state-of-the-art semantic segmentation models trained on structured urban scenes. We further analyse the impact of training data environments and propose a first step towards effective navigability in challenging environments with the constraint of having no annotation of the targeted images. Our goal is to foster impactful research that enhances the robustness and safety of autonomous vehicles in high-risk scenarios while being frugal in annotated data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_15429
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WarNav: An Autonomous Driving Benchmark for Segmentation of Navigable Zones in War Scenes
Graviers, Marc-Emmanuel Coupvent des
Ammar, Hejer
Guettier, Christophe
Dumortier, Yann
Audigier, Romaric
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We introduce WarNav, a novel real-world dataset constructed from images of the open-source DATTALION repository, specifically tailored to enable the development and benchmarking of semantic segmentation models for autonomous ground vehicle navigation in unstructured, conflict-affected environments. This dataset addresses a critical gap between conventional urban driving resources and the unique operational scenarios encountered by unmanned systems in hazardous and damaged war-zones. We detail the methodological challenges encountered, ranging from data heterogeneity to ethical considerations, providing guidance for future efforts that target extreme operational contexts. To establish performance references, we report baseline results on WarNav using several state-of-the-art semantic segmentation models trained on structured urban scenes. We further analyse the impact of training data environments and propose a first step towards effective navigability in challenging environments with the constraint of having no annotation of the targeted images. Our goal is to foster impactful research that enhances the robustness and safety of autonomous vehicles in high-risk scenarios while being frugal in annotated data.
title WarNav: An Autonomous Driving Benchmark for Segmentation of Navigable Zones in War Scenes
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15429