Fantômas: An analysis of parton distributions in a pion with Bézier parametrizations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kotz, Lucas, Courtoy, Aurore, Nadolsky, Pavel, Olness, Fredrick, Ponce-Chavez, Maximiliano
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kotz, Lucas
Courtoy, Aurore
Nadolsky, Pavel
Olness, Fredrick
Ponce-Chavez, Maximiliano
author_facet Kotz, Lucas
Courtoy, Aurore
Nadolsky, Pavel
Olness, Fredrick
Ponce-Chavez, Maximiliano
contents We systematically explore the parametrization dependence of the Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) to better quantify the true uncertainty from global QCD analyses. To achieve this, we employ a novel technique that automates the generation of polynomial parametrizations for PDFs using Bézier curves. This technique is implemented in a C++ module, named Fantômas, which is now included within the xFitter program. As an example, we examine the charged pion PDF. Our analysis reveals that the sea and gluon distributions in the pion are strongly correlated, and PDF solutions featuring a vanishing gluon and a large quark sea are still experimentally allowed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_15657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fantômas: An analysis of parton distributions in a pion with Bézier parametrizations
Kotz, Lucas
Courtoy, Aurore
Nadolsky, Pavel
Olness, Fredrick
Ponce-Chavez, Maximiliano
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We systematically explore the parametrization dependence of the Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) to better quantify the true uncertainty from global QCD analyses. To achieve this, we employ a novel technique that automates the generation of polynomial parametrizations for PDFs using Bézier curves. This technique is implemented in a C++ module, named Fantômas, which is now included within the xFitter program. As an example, we examine the charged pion PDF. Our analysis reveals that the sea and gluon distributions in the pion are strongly correlated, and PDF solutions featuring a vanishing gluon and a large quark sea are still experimentally allowed.
title Fantômas: An analysis of parton distributions in a pion with Bézier parametrizations
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15657