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Main Authors: Covone, Sebastiano, Morell, Pol, Tinari, Arianna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15800
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author Covone, Sebastiano
Morell, Pol
Tinari, Arianna
author_facet Covone, Sebastiano
Morell, Pol
Tinari, Arianna
contents We study the implications of an approximate $U(2)^5$ flavor symmetry at the TeV scale, under the assumption of new physics predominantly coupled to the third-generation fermions, focusing on the breaking of the $U(2)_\ell$ subgroup governing the mixing between second- and third-generation left-handed leptons. We derive constraints on the corresponding spurion parameter $δ$ from current data on lepton flavor violating (LFV) and lepton flavor universality (LFU) observables, finding that $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $\mathcal{B}(B_s \to μμ)$ give the most stringent bound on $δ$, yielding ${|δ|<0.051}$ at 95% CL. In addition, we provide updated bounds for LFV decay rates and discuss prospects for future sensitivity improvements, finding that future LFV searches could further tighten constraints on the mixing between second- and third-generation leptons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_15800
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constraints on lepton-flavor mixing with third-generation new physics
Covone, Sebastiano
Morell, Pol
Tinari, Arianna
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We study the implications of an approximate $U(2)^5$ flavor symmetry at the TeV scale, under the assumption of new physics predominantly coupled to the third-generation fermions, focusing on the breaking of the $U(2)_\ell$ subgroup governing the mixing between second- and third-generation left-handed leptons. We derive constraints on the corresponding spurion parameter $δ$ from current data on lepton flavor violating (LFV) and lepton flavor universality (LFU) observables, finding that $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $\mathcal{B}(B_s \to μμ)$ give the most stringent bound on $δ$, yielding ${|δ|<0.051}$ at 95% CL. In addition, we provide updated bounds for LFV decay rates and discuss prospects for future sensitivity improvements, finding that future LFV searches could further tighten constraints on the mixing between second- and third-generation leptons.
title Constraints on lepton-flavor mixing with third-generation new physics
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15800