Rapid and Accurate Changepoint Detection of Power System Forced Oscillations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dosiek, Luke, Karn, Akaash, Liu, Frank
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Dosiek, Luke
Karn, Akaash
Liu, Frank
author_facet Dosiek, Luke
Karn, Akaash
Liu, Frank
contents This paper describes a new approach for using changepoint detection (CPD) to estimate the starting and stopping times of a forced oscillation (FO) in measured power system data. As with a previous application of CPD to this problem, the pruned exact linear time (PELT) algorithm is used. However, instead of allowing PELT to automatically tune its penalty parameter, a method of manually providing it is presented that dramatically reduces computation time without sacrificing accuracy. Additionally, the new algorithm requires fewer input parameters and provides a formal, data-driven approach to setting the minimum FO segment length to consider as troublesome for an electromechanical mode meter. A low-order ARMAX representation of the minniWECC model is used to test the approach, where a 98\% reduction in computation time is enjoyed with high estimation accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_15812
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rapid and Accurate Changepoint Detection of Power System Forced Oscillations
Dosiek, Luke
Karn, Akaash
Liu, Frank
Signal Processing
Systems and Control
This paper describes a new approach for using changepoint detection (CPD) to estimate the starting and stopping times of a forced oscillation (FO) in measured power system data. As with a previous application of CPD to this problem, the pruned exact linear time (PELT) algorithm is used. However, instead of allowing PELT to automatically tune its penalty parameter, a method of manually providing it is presented that dramatically reduces computation time without sacrificing accuracy. Additionally, the new algorithm requires fewer input parameters and provides a formal, data-driven approach to setting the minimum FO segment length to consider as troublesome for an electromechanical mode meter. A low-order ARMAX representation of the minniWECC model is used to test the approach, where a 98\% reduction in computation time is enjoyed with high estimation accuracy.
title Rapid and Accurate Changepoint Detection of Power System Forced Oscillations
topic Signal Processing
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15812