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Auteurs principaux: Velberg, Alexander, Stanier, Adam, Li, Xiaocan, Guo, Fan, Daughton, William, Loureiro, Nuno F.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15988
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author Velberg, Alexander
Stanier, Adam
Li, Xiaocan
Guo, Fan
Daughton, William
Loureiro, Nuno F.
author_facet Velberg, Alexander
Stanier, Adam
Li, Xiaocan
Guo, Fan
Daughton, William
Loureiro, Nuno F.
contents The interplay between kinetic and macroscopic scales during magnetic reconnection is investigated using particle-in-cell simulations of magnetic island coalescence in the strongly-magnetized, relativistic pair plasma regime. For large system sizes, secondary current sheet formation and downstream turbulence driven by the reconnection outflows dominate the global energy dissipation so that it is causally connected, but spatially and temporally de-coupled from the primary reconnecting current sheet. When compared to simulations of an isolated, force-free current sheet, these dynamics activate additional particle acceleration channels which are responsible for a significant population of the non-thermal particles, modifying the particle energy spectra.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_15988
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of Multi-scale Coupling on Particle Acceleration and Energy Partition in Magnetic Reconnection
Velberg, Alexander
Stanier, Adam
Li, Xiaocan
Guo, Fan
Daughton, William
Loureiro, Nuno F.
Plasma Physics
The interplay between kinetic and macroscopic scales during magnetic reconnection is investigated using particle-in-cell simulations of magnetic island coalescence in the strongly-magnetized, relativistic pair plasma regime. For large system sizes, secondary current sheet formation and downstream turbulence driven by the reconnection outflows dominate the global energy dissipation so that it is causally connected, but spatially and temporally de-coupled from the primary reconnecting current sheet. When compared to simulations of an isolated, force-free current sheet, these dynamics activate additional particle acceleration channels which are responsible for a significant population of the non-thermal particles, modifying the particle energy spectra.
title Effects of Multi-scale Coupling on Particle Acceleration and Energy Partition in Magnetic Reconnection
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15988