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Main Authors: Shi, Jilong, Fang, Qiangpeng, Rui, Xiaobin, Zhang, Jian, Wang, Zhixiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16068
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author Shi, Jilong
Fang, Qiangpeng
Rui, Xiaobin
Zhang, Jian
Wang, Zhixiao
author_facet Shi, Jilong
Fang, Qiangpeng
Rui, Xiaobin
Zhang, Jian
Wang, Zhixiao
contents Adversarial Influence Blocking Maximization (AIBM) aims to select a set of positive seed nodes that propagate synchronously with the known negative seed nodes to counteract their negative influence. Time factor plays a particularly vital role for many AIBM application scenarios. However, the AIBM problem with time constraint remains unexplored. More importantly, existing AIBM studies have not thoroughly investigated the submodularity of the objective function, thereby failing to establish a theoretical approximation guarantee. To address these challenges, firstly, we establish the Time-Critical Adversarial Influence Blocking Maximization (TC-AIBM), which explicitly incorporates time constraint. Then, we provide a theoretical proof of the submodularity of the TC-AIBM objective function under three different tie-breaking rules. Finally, a Bidirectional Influence Sampling (BIS) algorithm is proposed to solve the TC-AIBM problem. Leveraging the monotonicity and submodularity of the objective function, BIS achieves an approximation guarantee of $(1-1/e-ε)(1-ψ)$. Comprehensive experiments on four real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed BIS algorithm exhibits excellent robustness across various negative seeds, time constraint, and tie-breaking rules, outperforming state-of-the-art baselines. In addition, BIS is up to three orders of magnitude faster than the Greedy algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16068
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-Critical Adversarial Influence Blocking Maximization
Shi, Jilong
Fang, Qiangpeng
Rui, Xiaobin
Zhang, Jian
Wang, Zhixiao
Social and Information Networks
Graphics
Adversarial Influence Blocking Maximization (AIBM) aims to select a set of positive seed nodes that propagate synchronously with the known negative seed nodes to counteract their negative influence. Time factor plays a particularly vital role for many AIBM application scenarios. However, the AIBM problem with time constraint remains unexplored. More importantly, existing AIBM studies have not thoroughly investigated the submodularity of the objective function, thereby failing to establish a theoretical approximation guarantee. To address these challenges, firstly, we establish the Time-Critical Adversarial Influence Blocking Maximization (TC-AIBM), which explicitly incorporates time constraint. Then, we provide a theoretical proof of the submodularity of the TC-AIBM objective function under three different tie-breaking rules. Finally, a Bidirectional Influence Sampling (BIS) algorithm is proposed to solve the TC-AIBM problem. Leveraging the monotonicity and submodularity of the objective function, BIS achieves an approximation guarantee of $(1-1/e-ε)(1-ψ)$. Comprehensive experiments on four real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed BIS algorithm exhibits excellent robustness across various negative seeds, time constraint, and tie-breaking rules, outperforming state-of-the-art baselines. In addition, BIS is up to three orders of magnitude faster than the Greedy algorithm.
title Time-Critical Adversarial Influence Blocking Maximization
topic Social and Information Networks
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16068