Enhancing Nuclear Reactor Core Simulation through Data-Based Surrogate Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Beja-Battais, Perceval, Grossetête, Alain, Vayatis, Nicolas
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Beja-Battais, Perceval
Grossetête, Alain
Vayatis, Nicolas
author_facet Beja-Battais, Perceval
Grossetête, Alain
Vayatis, Nicolas
contents In recent years, there has been an increasing need for Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) to improve flexibility in order to match the rapid growth of renewable energies. The Operator Assistance Predictive System (OAPS) developed by Framatome addresses this problem through Model Predictive Control (MPC). In this work, we aim to improve MPC methods through data-driven simulation schemes. Thus, from a set of nonlinear stiff ordinary differential equations (ODEs), this paper introduces two surrogate models acting as alternative simulation schemes to enhance nuclear reactor core simulation. We show that both data-driven and physics-informed models can rapidly integrate complex dynamics, with a very low computational time (up to 1000x time reduction).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Nuclear Reactor Core Simulation through Data-Based Surrogate Models
Beja-Battais, Perceval
Grossetête, Alain
Vayatis, Nicolas
Machine Learning
In recent years, there has been an increasing need for Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) to improve flexibility in order to match the rapid growth of renewable energies. The Operator Assistance Predictive System (OAPS) developed by Framatome addresses this problem through Model Predictive Control (MPC). In this work, we aim to improve MPC methods through data-driven simulation schemes. Thus, from a set of nonlinear stiff ordinary differential equations (ODEs), this paper introduces two surrogate models acting as alternative simulation schemes to enhance nuclear reactor core simulation. We show that both data-driven and physics-informed models can rapidly integrate complex dynamics, with a very low computational time (up to 1000x time reduction).
title Enhancing Nuclear Reactor Core Simulation through Data-Based Surrogate Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16148