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Autori principali: Lepeshov, Sergei, Farbowitz, Daniel Alec, Weis, Thor August Schimmell, Lu, Bingrui, Lahijani, Babak Vosoughi, Heuck, Mikkel, Stobbe, Søren
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16153
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author Lepeshov, Sergei
Farbowitz, Daniel Alec
Weis, Thor August Schimmell
Lu, Bingrui
Lahijani, Babak Vosoughi
Heuck, Mikkel
Stobbe, Søren
author_facet Lepeshov, Sergei
Farbowitz, Daniel Alec
Weis, Thor August Schimmell
Lu, Bingrui
Lahijani, Babak Vosoughi
Heuck, Mikkel
Stobbe, Søren
contents We present the design, fabrication, and characterization of tunable waveguide-coupled silicon bowtie cavities with strong spatial electromagnetic field confinement. We use nanoelectromechanical in-plane actuation for the tuning, as this combines cryocompatibility with an ultralow power consumption. Our device leverages a mode volume below 0.2 cubic wavelengths in the material to reach theoretical Purcell factors above 6,500 and waveguide-coupling efficiency above 30% across the full experimentally measured spectral-tuning range of 11 nm. Notably, the Purcell factor in our cavity depends only weakly on the applied voltage. Our spectral measurements demonstrate reversible tuning of bowtie cavities, and we directly show the in-plane actuation using in-situ characterization in a scanning electron microscope. Our results constitute the first demonstration of a low-loss dielectric tunable bowtie nanocavity with strong light confinement. This solves a key issue for experiments on strong light-matter interactions for cavity quantum electrodynamics and scalable photonic quantum technologies.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nanoelectromechanical spectral control of silicon bowtie nanocavities for quantum light sources
Lepeshov, Sergei
Farbowitz, Daniel Alec
Weis, Thor August Schimmell
Lu, Bingrui
Lahijani, Babak Vosoughi
Heuck, Mikkel
Stobbe, Søren
Optics
We present the design, fabrication, and characterization of tunable waveguide-coupled silicon bowtie cavities with strong spatial electromagnetic field confinement. We use nanoelectromechanical in-plane actuation for the tuning, as this combines cryocompatibility with an ultralow power consumption. Our device leverages a mode volume below 0.2 cubic wavelengths in the material to reach theoretical Purcell factors above 6,500 and waveguide-coupling efficiency above 30% across the full experimentally measured spectral-tuning range of 11 nm. Notably, the Purcell factor in our cavity depends only weakly on the applied voltage. Our spectral measurements demonstrate reversible tuning of bowtie cavities, and we directly show the in-plane actuation using in-situ characterization in a scanning electron microscope. Our results constitute the first demonstration of a low-loss dielectric tunable bowtie nanocavity with strong light confinement. This solves a key issue for experiments on strong light-matter interactions for cavity quantum electrodynamics and scalable photonic quantum technologies.
title Nanoelectromechanical spectral control of silicon bowtie nanocavities for quantum light sources
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16153