Generalized Models for Spinning Field Lumps on Plane

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Galushkina, Yulia, Kim, Eduard, Nugaev, Emin, Shnir, Yakov
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Galushkina, Yulia
Kim, Eduard
Nugaev, Emin
Shnir, Yakov
author_facet Galushkina, Yulia
Kim, Eduard
Nugaev, Emin
Shnir, Yakov
contents We study planar non-topological solitons in models with nonlinear potentials that are bounded from below. These models provide consistent completion for the classical consideration at any energy scale. The properties of our solutions indicate the kinematical stability, which is unachievable in the previously studied model with negative quartic self-interaction. Remarkably, our generalization preserves restoration of the full Schrödinger symmetry at low energies, including scale invariance (dilatation) and special conformal symmetry. Our numerical calculations and analytical approximations demonstrate that the details of non-relativistic regime are defined by the lowest nonlinear $U(1)$-invariant term.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16210
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized Models for Spinning Field Lumps on Plane
Galushkina, Yulia
Kim, Eduard
Nugaev, Emin
Shnir, Yakov
High Energy Physics - Theory
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We study planar non-topological solitons in models with nonlinear potentials that are bounded from below. These models provide consistent completion for the classical consideration at any energy scale. The properties of our solutions indicate the kinematical stability, which is unachievable in the previously studied model with negative quartic self-interaction. Remarkably, our generalization preserves restoration of the full Schrödinger symmetry at low energies, including scale invariance (dilatation) and special conformal symmetry. Our numerical calculations and analytical approximations demonstrate that the details of non-relativistic regime are defined by the lowest nonlinear $U(1)$-invariant term.
title Generalized Models for Spinning Field Lumps on Plane
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16210