Mixed-State Berry Curvature in quantum multiparameter estimations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Xiaoguang, Lu, Xiao-Ming, Zhang, Yunbo, Fu, Libin, Chen, Shu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Wang, Xiaoguang
Lu, Xiao-Ming
Zhang, Yunbo
Fu, Libin
Chen, Shu
author_facet Wang, Xiaoguang
Lu, Xiao-Ming
Zhang, Yunbo
Fu, Libin
Chen, Shu
contents For pure states, the quantum Berry curvature was well studied. However, the quantum curvature for mixed states has received less attention. From the concept of symmetric logarithmic derivative, we introduce a mixed-state quantum curvature and find that it plays a key role in the field of multi-parameter precision estimations. Through spectral decomposition, we derive the mixed-state Berry curvature for both the full-rank and non-full-rank density matrices. As an example, we obtain the exact expression of the Berry curvature for an arbitrary qubit state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16215
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixed-State Berry Curvature in quantum multiparameter estimations
Wang, Xiaoguang
Lu, Xiao-Ming
Zhang, Yunbo
Fu, Libin
Chen, Shu
Quantum Physics
For pure states, the quantum Berry curvature was well studied. However, the quantum curvature for mixed states has received less attention. From the concept of symmetric logarithmic derivative, we introduce a mixed-state quantum curvature and find that it plays a key role in the field of multi-parameter precision estimations. Through spectral decomposition, we derive the mixed-state Berry curvature for both the full-rank and non-full-rank density matrices. As an example, we obtain the exact expression of the Berry curvature for an arbitrary qubit state.
title Mixed-State Berry Curvature in quantum multiparameter estimations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16215