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Auteurs principaux: Kim, Dasom, Dherbécourt, Maxime, Endo, Sae R., Lee, Geon, Agrawal, Ayush, Kim, Sunghwan, Wu, Wen-Hua, Mohite, Aditya D., Seo, Minah, Hagenmüller, David, Kono, Junichiro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16285
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_version_ 1866908666891862016
author Kim, Dasom
Dherbécourt, Maxime
Endo, Sae R.
Lee, Geon
Agrawal, Ayush
Kim, Sunghwan
Wu, Wen-Hua
Mohite, Aditya D.
Seo, Minah
Hagenmüller, David
Kono, Junichiro
author_facet Kim, Dasom
Dherbécourt, Maxime
Endo, Sae R.
Lee, Geon
Agrawal, Ayush
Kim, Sunghwan
Wu, Wen-Hua
Mohite, Aditya D.
Seo, Minah
Hagenmüller, David
Kono, Junichiro
contents Optical cavities provide a powerful means to engineer light-matter hybrid states by coupling confined electromagnetic fields with matter excitations. Achieving in situ control of the coupling strength is essential for investigating how such hybridization evolves with the coupling strength. In this work, we use a symmetry-changing structural phase transition in lead halide perovskites to reversibly tune the phonon-photon coupling strength, leveraging the fact that their phonon frequencies and oscillator strengths are dictated by lattice symmetry. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy of MAPbI3 embedded in nanoslot cavities reveals three polariton branches above the critical temperature Tc = 162.5 K, and the emergence of an additional branch below Tc, activated by a new phonon mode in the low-temperature phase. The full dispersion is accurately reproduced using a multimode Hopfield model, confirming that all normalized coupling strengths remain in the ultrastrong coupling regime. These results demonstrate symmetry-controlled tuning of ultrastrong coupling via phonon engineering in optical cavities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry-Controlled Ultrastrong Phonon-Photon Coupling in a Terahertz Cavity
Kim, Dasom
Dherbécourt, Maxime
Endo, Sae R.
Lee, Geon
Agrawal, Ayush
Kim, Sunghwan
Wu, Wen-Hua
Mohite, Aditya D.
Seo, Minah
Hagenmüller, David
Kono, Junichiro
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Optical cavities provide a powerful means to engineer light-matter hybrid states by coupling confined electromagnetic fields with matter excitations. Achieving in situ control of the coupling strength is essential for investigating how such hybridization evolves with the coupling strength. In this work, we use a symmetry-changing structural phase transition in lead halide perovskites to reversibly tune the phonon-photon coupling strength, leveraging the fact that their phonon frequencies and oscillator strengths are dictated by lattice symmetry. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy of MAPbI3 embedded in nanoslot cavities reveals three polariton branches above the critical temperature Tc = 162.5 K, and the emergence of an additional branch below Tc, activated by a new phonon mode in the low-temperature phase. The full dispersion is accurately reproduced using a multimode Hopfield model, confirming that all normalized coupling strengths remain in the ultrastrong coupling regime. These results demonstrate symmetry-controlled tuning of ultrastrong coupling via phonon engineering in optical cavities.
title Symmetry-Controlled Ultrastrong Phonon-Photon Coupling in a Terahertz Cavity
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16285