Dynamic Risk Assessment of Wildland-Urban Interface Fires

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hu, Yusheng, Pan, Huaiyi, Zhong, Shaobo, Zhang, Liying
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hu, Yusheng
Pan, Huaiyi
Zhong, Shaobo
Zhang, Liying
author_facet Hu, Yusheng
Pan, Huaiyi
Zhong, Shaobo
Zhang, Liying
contents Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) fires represent a compound disaster resulting from the interactions between natural ecosystems and human settlements, characterized by significantly dynamic evolving risks. However, most current risk assessment studies are based on static frameworks, which struggle to effectively capture the dynamic changes in risk over time. To address this issue, this paper proposes an innovative method that integrates a dynamic evaluation matrix, grey incidence analysis, and an optimization model for the dynamic risk assessment of WUI fires. This method incorporates time-series data by constructing a dynamic evaluation matrix, subsequently calculates the weighted standardized matrix for each evaluated area and its local volume matrices relative to the positive and negative ideal matrices. The dynamic differences between the evaluated areas and the ideal state are quantified by calculating the grey incidence degree, and an optimization model is established to solve for the superiority degree used for risk ranking. Research demonstrates that this method not only simplifies the computational process but also effectively captures the dynamic evolution patterns of fire risk across different areas, enabling refined risk classification. Compared to existing static methods, this framework overcomes their limitation in adequately representing risk dynamics, providing a more scientific basis for decision-making in the dynamic management and proactive prevention and control of WUI fires.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Risk Assessment of Wildland-Urban Interface Fires
Hu, Yusheng
Pan, Huaiyi
Zhong, Shaobo
Zhang, Liying
Risk Management
Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) fires represent a compound disaster resulting from the interactions between natural ecosystems and human settlements, characterized by significantly dynamic evolving risks. However, most current risk assessment studies are based on static frameworks, which struggle to effectively capture the dynamic changes in risk over time. To address this issue, this paper proposes an innovative method that integrates a dynamic evaluation matrix, grey incidence analysis, and an optimization model for the dynamic risk assessment of WUI fires. This method incorporates time-series data by constructing a dynamic evaluation matrix, subsequently calculates the weighted standardized matrix for each evaluated area and its local volume matrices relative to the positive and negative ideal matrices. The dynamic differences between the evaluated areas and the ideal state are quantified by calculating the grey incidence degree, and an optimization model is established to solve for the superiority degree used for risk ranking. Research demonstrates that this method not only simplifies the computational process but also effectively captures the dynamic evolution patterns of fire risk across different areas, enabling refined risk classification. Compared to existing static methods, this framework overcomes their limitation in adequately representing risk dynamics, providing a more scientific basis for decision-making in the dynamic management and proactive prevention and control of WUI fires.
title Dynamic Risk Assessment of Wildland-Urban Interface Fires
topic Risk Management
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16302