Improving Iterative Gaussian Processes via Warm Starting Sequential Posteriors

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Dong, Alan Yufei, Lin, Jihao Andreas, Hernández-Lobato, José Miguel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Dong, Alan Yufei
Lin, Jihao Andreas
Hernández-Lobato, José Miguel
author_facet Dong, Alan Yufei
Lin, Jihao Andreas
Hernández-Lobato, José Miguel
contents Scalable Gaussian process (GP) inference is essential for sequential decision-making tasks, yet improving GP scalability remains a challenging problem with many open avenues of research. This paper focuses on iterative GPs, where iterative linear solvers, such as conjugate gradients, stochastic gradient descent or alternative projections, are used to approximate the GP posterior. We propose a new method which improves solver convergence of a large linear system by leveraging the known solution to a smaller system contained within. This is significant for tasks with incremental data additions, and we show that our technique achieves speed-ups when solving to tolerance, as well as improved Bayesian optimisation performance under a fixed compute budget.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16340
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Iterative Gaussian Processes via Warm Starting Sequential Posteriors
Dong, Alan Yufei
Lin, Jihao Andreas
Hernández-Lobato, José Miguel
Machine Learning
Scalable Gaussian process (GP) inference is essential for sequential decision-making tasks, yet improving GP scalability remains a challenging problem with many open avenues of research. This paper focuses on iterative GPs, where iterative linear solvers, such as conjugate gradients, stochastic gradient descent or alternative projections, are used to approximate the GP posterior. We propose a new method which improves solver convergence of a large linear system by leveraging the known solution to a smaller system contained within. This is significant for tasks with incremental data additions, and we show that our technique achieves speed-ups when solving to tolerance, as well as improved Bayesian optimisation performance under a fixed compute budget.
title Improving Iterative Gaussian Processes via Warm Starting Sequential Posteriors
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16340