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Autori principali: Lee, Ming-Lun, Yang, Fu-Shiang, Lin, Cheng-Kuan, Chen, Yan-Ann, Lin, Chih-Yu, Tseng, Yu-Chee
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16523
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author Lee, Ming-Lun
Yang, Fu-Shiang
Lin, Cheng-Kuan
Chen, Yan-Ann
Lin, Chih-Yu
Tseng, Yu-Chee
author_facet Lee, Ming-Lun
Yang, Fu-Shiang
Lin, Cheng-Kuan
Chen, Yan-Ann
Lin, Chih-Yu
Tseng, Yu-Chee
contents Federated learning (FL) enables clients to collaboratively train a shared model in a distributed manner, setting it apart from traditional deep learning paradigms. However, most existing FL research assumes consistent client participation, overlooking the practical scenario of dynamic participation (DPFL), where clients may intermittently join or leave during training. Moreover, no existing benchmarking framework systematically supports the study of DPFL-specific challenges. In this work, we present the first open-source framework explicitly designed for benchmarking FL models under dynamic client participation. Our framework provides configurable data distributions, participation patterns, and evaluation metrics tailored to DPFL scenarios. Using this platform, we benchmark four major categories of widely adopted FL models and uncover substantial performance degradation under dynamic participation. To address these challenges, we further propose Knowledge-Pool Federated Learning (KPFL), a generic plugin that maintains a shared knowledge pool across both active and idle clients. KPFL leverages dual-age and data-bias weighting, combined with generative knowledge distillation, to mitigate instability and prevent knowledge loss. Extensive experiments demonstrate the significant impact of dynamic participation on FL performance and the effectiveness of KPFL in improving model robustness and generalization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Participation in Federated Learning: Benchmarks and a Knowledge Pool Plugin
Lee, Ming-Lun
Yang, Fu-Shiang
Lin, Cheng-Kuan
Chen, Yan-Ann
Lin, Chih-Yu
Tseng, Yu-Chee
Machine Learning
Federated learning (FL) enables clients to collaboratively train a shared model in a distributed manner, setting it apart from traditional deep learning paradigms. However, most existing FL research assumes consistent client participation, overlooking the practical scenario of dynamic participation (DPFL), where clients may intermittently join or leave during training. Moreover, no existing benchmarking framework systematically supports the study of DPFL-specific challenges. In this work, we present the first open-source framework explicitly designed for benchmarking FL models under dynamic client participation. Our framework provides configurable data distributions, participation patterns, and evaluation metrics tailored to DPFL scenarios. Using this platform, we benchmark four major categories of widely adopted FL models and uncover substantial performance degradation under dynamic participation. To address these challenges, we further propose Knowledge-Pool Federated Learning (KPFL), a generic plugin that maintains a shared knowledge pool across both active and idle clients. KPFL leverages dual-age and data-bias weighting, combined with generative knowledge distillation, to mitigate instability and prevent knowledge loss. Extensive experiments demonstrate the significant impact of dynamic participation on FL performance and the effectiveness of KPFL in improving model robustness and generalization.
title Dynamic Participation in Federated Learning: Benchmarks and a Knowledge Pool Plugin
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16523