Local scaling limits of quadrangulations rooted on geodesics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Mourichoux, Mathieu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mourichoux, Mathieu
author_facet Mourichoux, Mathieu
contents We identify the local scaling limit of the Uniform Infinite Planar Quadrangulation (UIPQ) and of critical Boltzmann quadrangulations, when one simultaneously rescales the distances and reroot them far away from the root of a distinguished geodesic. The limiting space is the bigeodesic Brownian plane, which appears as the local limit of the Brownian sphere around an interior point of a geodesic. We also show that the $\overline{\mathrm{UIPQ}}$ introduced by Dieuleveut, which is the local limit of the $\mathrm{UIPQ}$ rerooted at a far away point of its infinite geodesic, has the same scaling limit. These results can be seen as a commutation property between local limit, scaling limit and moving forward on a geodesic in random quadrangulations. The proofs are based on spinal decompositions of random trees and coupling results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16538
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local scaling limits of quadrangulations rooted on geodesics
Mourichoux, Mathieu
Probability
60C05, 60D05, 60F99
We identify the local scaling limit of the Uniform Infinite Planar Quadrangulation (UIPQ) and of critical Boltzmann quadrangulations, when one simultaneously rescales the distances and reroot them far away from the root of a distinguished geodesic. The limiting space is the bigeodesic Brownian plane, which appears as the local limit of the Brownian sphere around an interior point of a geodesic. We also show that the $\overline{\mathrm{UIPQ}}$ introduced by Dieuleveut, which is the local limit of the $\mathrm{UIPQ}$ rerooted at a far away point of its infinite geodesic, has the same scaling limit. These results can be seen as a commutation property between local limit, scaling limit and moving forward on a geodesic in random quadrangulations. The proofs are based on spinal decompositions of random trees and coupling results.
title Local scaling limits of quadrangulations rooted on geodesics
topic Probability
60C05, 60D05, 60F99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16538