Interpretable dimensions support an effect of agentivity and telicity on split intransitivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Neu, Eva, Dillon, Brian, Erk, Katrin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Neu, Eva
Dillon, Brian
Erk, Katrin
author_facet Neu, Eva
Dillon, Brian
Erk, Katrin
contents Intransitive verbs fall into two different syntactic classes, unergatives and unaccusatives. It has long been argued that verbs describing an agentive action are more likely to appear in an unergative syntax, and those describing a telic event to appear in an unaccusative syntax. However, recent work by Kim et al. (2024) found that human ratings for agentivity and telicity were a poor predictor of the syntactic behavior of intransitives. Here we revisit this question using interpretable dimensions, computed from seed words on opposite poles of the agentive and telic scales. Our findings support the link between unergativity/unaccusativity and agentivity/telicity, and demonstrate that using interpretable dimensions in conjunction with human judgments can offer valuable evidence for semantic properties that are not easily evaluated in rating tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16824
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interpretable dimensions support an effect of agentivity and telicity on split intransitivity
Neu, Eva
Dillon, Brian
Erk, Katrin
Computation and Language
Intransitive verbs fall into two different syntactic classes, unergatives and unaccusatives. It has long been argued that verbs describing an agentive action are more likely to appear in an unergative syntax, and those describing a telic event to appear in an unaccusative syntax. However, recent work by Kim et al. (2024) found that human ratings for agentivity and telicity were a poor predictor of the syntactic behavior of intransitives. Here we revisit this question using interpretable dimensions, computed from seed words on opposite poles of the agentive and telic scales. Our findings support the link between unergativity/unaccusativity and agentivity/telicity, and demonstrate that using interpretable dimensions in conjunction with human judgments can offer valuable evidence for semantic properties that are not easily evaluated in rating tasks.
title Interpretable dimensions support an effect of agentivity and telicity on split intransitivity
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16824