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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2025
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| Online Access: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16829 |
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| _version_ | 1866911278031699968 |
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| author | Altunoz, Tulin Pamuk, Mehmetcik Yildiz, Oguz |
| author_facet | Altunoz, Tulin Pamuk, Mehmetcik Yildiz, Oguz |
| contents | This chapter provides a comprehensive survey of foundational results and recent advances concerning minimal generating sets for the mapping class group of a nonorientable surface, $\mathrm{Mod}(N_{g})$, and its index-two twist subgroup, $\mathcal{T}_{g}$. Although the theory for orientable surfaces is well established, the nonorientable case presents unique challenges due to the presence of crosscaps, thus requiring generators beyond Dehn twists. We show that, for a sufficiently large genus $g$, both $\mathrm{Mod}(N_{g})$ and $\mathcal{T}_{g}$ are generated by two elements, which is the minimum possible number. The survey details various types of generating sets, including those composed of torsions, involutions, and commutators, illustrating the geometric and algebraic interplay. We unify foundational work with modern breakthroughs and extend results to punctured surfaces, $\mathrm{Mod}(N_{g,p})$, providing explicit generators, relations, and proof sketches with an emphasis on geometric intuition. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16829 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Minimal Generation of Mapping Class Groups: A Survey of the Nonorientable Case Altunoz, Tulin Pamuk, Mehmetcik Yildiz, Oguz Geometric Topology This chapter provides a comprehensive survey of foundational results and recent advances concerning minimal generating sets for the mapping class group of a nonorientable surface, $\mathrm{Mod}(N_{g})$, and its index-two twist subgroup, $\mathcal{T}_{g}$. Although the theory for orientable surfaces is well established, the nonorientable case presents unique challenges due to the presence of crosscaps, thus requiring generators beyond Dehn twists. We show that, for a sufficiently large genus $g$, both $\mathrm{Mod}(N_{g})$ and $\mathcal{T}_{g}$ are generated by two elements, which is the minimum possible number. The survey details various types of generating sets, including those composed of torsions, involutions, and commutators, illustrating the geometric and algebraic interplay. We unify foundational work with modern breakthroughs and extend results to punctured surfaces, $\mathrm{Mod}(N_{g,p})$, providing explicit generators, relations, and proof sketches with an emphasis on geometric intuition. |
| title | Minimal Generation of Mapping Class Groups: A Survey of the Nonorientable Case |
| topic | Geometric Topology |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16829 |