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Main Authors: Jeong, Oliver, Delabrouille, Jacques, Piat, Michel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16967
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author Jeong, Oliver
Delabrouille, Jacques
Piat, Michel
author_facet Jeong, Oliver
Delabrouille, Jacques
Piat, Michel
contents Next-generation centimeter to sub-millimeter telescopes require exquisite control over instrumental far-sidelobe response to accurately measure faint signals like the Cosmic Microwave Background B modes. Because existing electromagnetic modeling methods are computationally expensive, we developed a novel, diffraction-based beam modeling method for rapid and low-cost calculations. We applied this methodology to model the BICEP3 far-sidelobes and found good qualitative agreement with in situ beam measurements. Using this validated simulated beam, we calculated the sidelobe temperature pickup for a specific observation scenario: scanning near the slopes of Cerro Toco in the Atacama Desert. This rapid, predictive framework is most valuable as a tool for optimizing instrument baffling and identifying efficient scan strategies during the conceptual design phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast far-sidelobe modeling for centimeter to sub-millimeter astrophysical observations
Jeong, Oliver
Delabrouille, Jacques
Piat, Michel
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Next-generation centimeter to sub-millimeter telescopes require exquisite control over instrumental far-sidelobe response to accurately measure faint signals like the Cosmic Microwave Background B modes. Because existing electromagnetic modeling methods are computationally expensive, we developed a novel, diffraction-based beam modeling method for rapid and low-cost calculations. We applied this methodology to model the BICEP3 far-sidelobes and found good qualitative agreement with in situ beam measurements. Using this validated simulated beam, we calculated the sidelobe temperature pickup for a specific observation scenario: scanning near the slopes of Cerro Toco in the Atacama Desert. This rapid, predictive framework is most valuable as a tool for optimizing instrument baffling and identifying efficient scan strategies during the conceptual design phase.
title Fast far-sidelobe modeling for centimeter to sub-millimeter astrophysical observations
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16967