ARQUSUMM: Argument-aware Quantitative Summarization of Online Conversations

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Hauptverfasser: Tang, An Quang, Zhang, Xiuzhen, Dinh, Minh Ngoc, Li, Zhuang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Li, Zhuang
author_facet Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Li, Zhuang
contents Online conversations have become more prevalent on public discussion platforms (e.g. Reddit). With growing controversial topics, it is desirable to summarize not only diverse arguments, but also their rationale and justification. Early studies on text summarization focus on capturing general salient information in source documents, overlooking the argumentative nature of online conversations. Recent research on conversation summarization although considers the argumentative relationship among sentences, fail to explicate deeper argument structure within sentences for summarization. In this paper, we propose a novel task of argument-aware quantitative summarization to reveal the claim-reason structure of arguments in conversations, with quantities measuring argument strength. We further propose ARQUSUMM, a novel framework to address the task. To reveal the underlying argument structure within sentences, ARQUSUMM leverages LLM few-shot learning grounded in the argumentation theory to identify propositions within sentences and their claim-reason relationships. For quantitative summarization, ARQUSUMM employs argument structure-aware clustering algorithms to aggregate arguments and quantify their support. Experiments show that ARQUSUMM outperforms existing conversation and quantitative summarization models and generate summaries representing argument structures that are more helpful to users, of high textual quality and quantification accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16985
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ARQUSUMM: Argument-aware Quantitative Summarization of Online Conversations
Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Li, Zhuang
Computation and Language
Online conversations have become more prevalent on public discussion platforms (e.g. Reddit). With growing controversial topics, it is desirable to summarize not only diverse arguments, but also their rationale and justification. Early studies on text summarization focus on capturing general salient information in source documents, overlooking the argumentative nature of online conversations. Recent research on conversation summarization although considers the argumentative relationship among sentences, fail to explicate deeper argument structure within sentences for summarization. In this paper, we propose a novel task of argument-aware quantitative summarization to reveal the claim-reason structure of arguments in conversations, with quantities measuring argument strength. We further propose ARQUSUMM, a novel framework to address the task. To reveal the underlying argument structure within sentences, ARQUSUMM leverages LLM few-shot learning grounded in the argumentation theory to identify propositions within sentences and their claim-reason relationships. For quantitative summarization, ARQUSUMM employs argument structure-aware clustering algorithms to aggregate arguments and quantify their support. Experiments show that ARQUSUMM outperforms existing conversation and quantitative summarization models and generate summaries representing argument structures that are more helpful to users, of high textual quality and quantification accuracy.
title ARQUSUMM: Argument-aware Quantitative Summarization of Online Conversations
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16985