Kovalevskaya exponents of the Riccati hierarchy

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1. Verfasser: Zhou, Changyu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhou, Changyu
author_facet Zhou, Changyu
contents We carry out a Kovalevskaya analysis of the Riccati hierarchy. We determine all indicial loci and Kovalevskaya exponents and identify a rigid recursive structure governing how free parameters enter Laurent solutions. We further identify a nontrivial quasi--homogeneous vector field commuting with the hierarchy and use it to obtain an explicit parametrization of all solutions in terms of a single polynomial. Notably, in the two-dimensional case, the same general solution is recovered by the blow-up resolution. Within this parametrization, collisions of poles correspond to degeneration limits of the principal Laurent family, through which lower indicial loci appear. Finally, negative Kovalevskaya exponents are interpreted analytically through annular Laurent expansions, which describe how different collections of poles dominate in different complex regions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_16994
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kovalevskaya exponents of the Riccati hierarchy
Zhou, Changyu
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Dynamical Systems
We carry out a Kovalevskaya analysis of the Riccati hierarchy. We determine all indicial loci and Kovalevskaya exponents and identify a rigid recursive structure governing how free parameters enter Laurent solutions. We further identify a nontrivial quasi--homogeneous vector field commuting with the hierarchy and use it to obtain an explicit parametrization of all solutions in terms of a single polynomial. Notably, in the two-dimensional case, the same general solution is recovered by the blow-up resolution. Within this parametrization, collisions of poles correspond to degeneration limits of the principal Laurent family, through which lower indicial loci appear. Finally, negative Kovalevskaya exponents are interpreted analytically through annular Laurent expansions, which describe how different collections of poles dominate in different complex regions.
title Kovalevskaya exponents of the Riccati hierarchy
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.16994