FLUID: Training-Free Face De-identification via Latent Identity Substitution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Park, Jinhyeong, Muhammad, Shaheryar, Lee, Seangmin, Lee, Jong Taek, Jung, Soon Ki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Park, Jinhyeong
Muhammad, Shaheryar
Lee, Seangmin
Lee, Jong Taek
Jung, Soon Ki
author_facet Park, Jinhyeong
Muhammad, Shaheryar
Lee, Seangmin
Lee, Jong Taek
Jung, Soon Ki
contents Current face de-identification methods that replace identifiable cues in the face region with other sacrifices utilities contributing to realism, such as age and gender. To retrieve the damaged realism, we present FLUID (Face de-identification in the Latent space via Utility-preserving Identity Displacement), a single-input face de-identification framework that directly replaces identity features in the latent space of a pretrained diffusion model without affecting the model's weights. We reinterpret face de-identification as an image editing task in the latent h-space of a pretrained unconditional diffusion model. Our framework estimates identity-editing directions through optimization guided by loss functions that encourage attribute preservation while suppressing identity signals. We further introduce both linear and geodesic (tangent-based) editing schemes to effectively navigate the latent manifold. Experiments on CelebA-HQ and FFHQ show that FLUID achieves a superior balance between identity suppression and attribute preservation, outperforming existing de-identification approaches in both qualitative and quantitative evaluations.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17005
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FLUID: Training-Free Face De-identification via Latent Identity Substitution
Park, Jinhyeong
Muhammad, Shaheryar
Lee, Seangmin
Lee, Jong Taek
Jung, Soon Ki
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Current face de-identification methods that replace identifiable cues in the face region with other sacrifices utilities contributing to realism, such as age and gender. To retrieve the damaged realism, we present FLUID (Face de-identification in the Latent space via Utility-preserving Identity Displacement), a single-input face de-identification framework that directly replaces identity features in the latent space of a pretrained diffusion model without affecting the model's weights. We reinterpret face de-identification as an image editing task in the latent h-space of a pretrained unconditional diffusion model. Our framework estimates identity-editing directions through optimization guided by loss functions that encourage attribute preservation while suppressing identity signals. We further introduce both linear and geodesic (tangent-based) editing schemes to effectively navigate the latent manifold. Experiments on CelebA-HQ and FFHQ show that FLUID achieves a superior balance between identity suppression and attribute preservation, outperforming existing de-identification approaches in both qualitative and quantitative evaluations.
title FLUID: Training-Free Face De-identification via Latent Identity Substitution
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17005