Reflection-Based Relative Localization for Cooperative UAV Teams Using Active Markers

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lakemann, Tim, Licea, Daniel Bonilla, Walter, Viktor, Saska, Martin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lakemann, Tim
Licea, Daniel Bonilla
Walter, Viktor
Saska, Martin
author_facet Lakemann, Tim
Licea, Daniel Bonilla
Walter, Viktor
Saska, Martin
contents Reflections of active markers in the environment are a common source of ambiguity in onboard visual relative localization. This work presents a novel approach that exploits these typically unwanted reflections for onboard relative localization in heterogeneous multi-UAV teams. The method operates without prior knowledge of robot size or predefined marker configurations, remains independent of surface properties, and explicitly accounts for uncertainties caused by surface irregularities, including dynamic water surfaces relevant for marine deployments. We validated the approach in both indoor and outdoor experiments, demonstrating reliable operation across varying lighting conditions and achieving greater effective range (above 30 m) and accuracy than state-of-the-art methods. The video is available under the following link: https://youtu.be/y0zp8cIwkig.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17166
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reflection-Based Relative Localization for Cooperative UAV Teams Using Active Markers
Lakemann, Tim
Licea, Daniel Bonilla
Walter, Viktor
Saska, Martin
Robotics
Reflections of active markers in the environment are a common source of ambiguity in onboard visual relative localization. This work presents a novel approach that exploits these typically unwanted reflections for onboard relative localization in heterogeneous multi-UAV teams. The method operates without prior knowledge of robot size or predefined marker configurations, remains independent of surface properties, and explicitly accounts for uncertainties caused by surface irregularities, including dynamic water surfaces relevant for marine deployments. We validated the approach in both indoor and outdoor experiments, demonstrating reliable operation across varying lighting conditions and achieving greater effective range (above 30 m) and accuracy than state-of-the-art methods. The video is available under the following link: https://youtu.be/y0zp8cIwkig.
title Reflection-Based Relative Localization for Cooperative UAV Teams Using Active Markers
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17166