QueryOcc: Query-based Self-Supervision for 3D Semantic Occupancy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lilja, Adam, Lan, Ji, Fu, Junsheng, Hammarstrand, Lars
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Lilja, Adam
Lan, Ji
Fu, Junsheng
Hammarstrand, Lars
author_facet Lilja, Adam
Lan, Ji
Fu, Junsheng
Hammarstrand, Lars
contents Learning 3D scene geometry and semantics from images is a core challenge in computer vision and a key capability for autonomous driving. Since large-scale 3D annotation is prohibitively expensive, recent work explores self-supervised learning directly from sensor data without manual labels. Existing approaches either rely on 2D rendering consistency, where 3D structure emerges only implicitly, or on discretized voxel grids from accumulated lidar point clouds, limiting spatial precision and scalability. We introduce QueryOcc, a query-based self-supervised framework that learns continuous 3D semantic occupancy directly through independent 4D spatio-temporal queries sampled across adjacent frames. The framework supports supervision from either pseudo-point clouds derived from vision foundation models or raw lidar data. To enable long-range supervision and reasoning under constant memory, we introduce a contractive scene representation that preserves near-field detail while smoothly compressing distant regions. QueryOcc surpasses previous camera-based methods by 26% in semantic RayIoU on the self-supervised Occ3D-nuScenes benchmark while running at 11.6 FPS, demonstrating that direct 4D query supervision enables strong self-supervised occupancy learning. https://research.zenseact.com/publications/queryocc/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17221
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle QueryOcc: Query-based Self-Supervision for 3D Semantic Occupancy
Lilja, Adam
Lan, Ji
Fu, Junsheng
Hammarstrand, Lars
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Learning 3D scene geometry and semantics from images is a core challenge in computer vision and a key capability for autonomous driving. Since large-scale 3D annotation is prohibitively expensive, recent work explores self-supervised learning directly from sensor data without manual labels. Existing approaches either rely on 2D rendering consistency, where 3D structure emerges only implicitly, or on discretized voxel grids from accumulated lidar point clouds, limiting spatial precision and scalability. We introduce QueryOcc, a query-based self-supervised framework that learns continuous 3D semantic occupancy directly through independent 4D spatio-temporal queries sampled across adjacent frames. The framework supports supervision from either pseudo-point clouds derived from vision foundation models or raw lidar data. To enable long-range supervision and reasoning under constant memory, we introduce a contractive scene representation that preserves near-field detail while smoothly compressing distant regions. QueryOcc surpasses previous camera-based methods by 26% in semantic RayIoU on the self-supervised Occ3D-nuScenes benchmark while running at 11.6 FPS, demonstrating that direct 4D query supervision enables strong self-supervised occupancy learning. https://research.zenseact.com/publications/queryocc/
title QueryOcc: Query-based Self-Supervision for 3D Semantic Occupancy
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17221