Triple point in a cell fluid model with effective temperature-dependent attraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kozlovskii, M. P., Dobush, O. A., Romanik, R. V., Pylyuk, I. V., Shpot, M. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kozlovskii, M. P.
Dobush, O. A.
Romanik, R. V.
Pylyuk, I. V.
Shpot, M. A.
author_facet Kozlovskii, M. P.
Dobush, O. A.
Romanik, R. V.
Pylyuk, I. V.
Shpot, M. A.
contents We study a cell fluid model of a many-particle system with Curie-Weiss-type interaction potential. It is considered as an open system in a fixed volume partitioned into a large number of congruent cubic cells. The interaction potential comprises two competing components: a global uniform attraction acting between all particle pairs in the volume and a short-range repulsion between particles occupying the same cell. Previous studies have established that this model admits an exact solution, exhibits multiple critical points, and undergoes a sequence of first-order phase transitions. Despite variations in the interaction strengths, no triple point appears as long as these parameters remain fixed. We demonstrate that incorporating effective {temperature-dependent} attractive interactions fundamentally alters the phase behavior of the cell model. This modification preserves the model's exact solvability while resulting in the emergence of a triple point in the phase diagram.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17444
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Triple point in a cell fluid model with effective temperature-dependent attraction
Kozlovskii, M. P.
Dobush, O. A.
Romanik, R. V.
Pylyuk, I. V.
Shpot, M. A.
Statistical Mechanics
We study a cell fluid model of a many-particle system with Curie-Weiss-type interaction potential. It is considered as an open system in a fixed volume partitioned into a large number of congruent cubic cells. The interaction potential comprises two competing components: a global uniform attraction acting between all particle pairs in the volume and a short-range repulsion between particles occupying the same cell. Previous studies have established that this model admits an exact solution, exhibits multiple critical points, and undergoes a sequence of first-order phase transitions. Despite variations in the interaction strengths, no triple point appears as long as these parameters remain fixed. We demonstrate that incorporating effective {temperature-dependent} attractive interactions fundamentally alters the phase behavior of the cell model. This modification preserves the model's exact solvability while resulting in the emergence of a triple point in the phase diagram.
title Triple point in a cell fluid model with effective temperature-dependent attraction
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17444