Finding Pre-Injury Patterns in Triathletes from Lifestyle, Recovery and Load Dynamics Features

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rossi, Leonardo, Rodrigues, Bruno
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rossi, Leonardo
Rodrigues, Bruno
author_facet Rossi, Leonardo
Rodrigues, Bruno
contents Triathlon training, which involves high-volume swimming, cycling, and running, places athletes at substantial risk for overuse injuries due to repetitive physiological stress. Current injury prediction approaches primarily rely on training load metrics, often neglecting critical factors such as sleep quality, stress, and individual lifestyle patterns that significantly influence recovery and injury susceptibility. We introduce a novel synthetic data generation framework tailored explicitly for triathlon. This framework generates physiologically plausible athlete profiles, simulates individualized training programs that incorporate periodization and load-management principles, and integrates daily-life factors such as sleep quality, stress levels, and recovery states. We evaluated machine learning models (LASSO, Random Forest, and XGBoost) showing high predictive performance (AUC up to 0.86), identifying sleep disturbances, heart rate variability, and stress as critical early indicators of injury risk. This wearable-driven approach not only enhances injury prediction accuracy but also provides a practical solution to overcoming real-world data limitations, offering a pathway toward a holistic, context-aware athlete monitoring.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finding Pre-Injury Patterns in Triathletes from Lifestyle, Recovery and Load Dynamics Features
Rossi, Leonardo
Rodrigues, Bruno
Machine Learning
Triathlon training, which involves high-volume swimming, cycling, and running, places athletes at substantial risk for overuse injuries due to repetitive physiological stress. Current injury prediction approaches primarily rely on training load metrics, often neglecting critical factors such as sleep quality, stress, and individual lifestyle patterns that significantly influence recovery and injury susceptibility. We introduce a novel synthetic data generation framework tailored explicitly for triathlon. This framework generates physiologically plausible athlete profiles, simulates individualized training programs that incorporate periodization and load-management principles, and integrates daily-life factors such as sleep quality, stress levels, and recovery states. We evaluated machine learning models (LASSO, Random Forest, and XGBoost) showing high predictive performance (AUC up to 0.86), identifying sleep disturbances, heart rate variability, and stress as critical early indicators of injury risk. This wearable-driven approach not only enhances injury prediction accuracy but also provides a practical solution to overcoming real-world data limitations, offering a pathway toward a holistic, context-aware athlete monitoring.
title Finding Pre-Injury Patterns in Triathletes from Lifestyle, Recovery and Load Dynamics Features
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17610