Boosting Brain-inspired Path Integration Efficiency via Learning-based Replication of Continuous Attractor Neurodynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ge, Zhangyu, He, Xu, Mo, Lingfei, Meng, Xiaolin, Yin, Wenxuan, Zhang, Youdong, Jiang, Lansong, Liu, Fengyuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ge, Zhangyu
He, Xu
Mo, Lingfei
Meng, Xiaolin
Yin, Wenxuan
Zhang, Youdong
Jiang, Lansong
Liu, Fengyuan
author_facet Ge, Zhangyu
He, Xu
Mo, Lingfei
Meng, Xiaolin
Yin, Wenxuan
Zhang, Youdong
Jiang, Lansong
Liu, Fengyuan
contents The brain's Path Integration (PI) mechanism offers substantial guidance and inspiration for Brain-Inspired Navigation (BIN). However, the PI capability constructed by the Continuous Attractor Neural Networks (CANNs) in most existing BIN studies exhibits significant computational redundancy, and its operational efficiency needs to be improved; otherwise, it will not be conducive to the practicality of BIN technology. To address this, this paper proposes an efficient PI approach using representation learning models to replicate CANN neurodynamic patterns. This method successfully replicates the neurodynamic patterns of CANN-modeled Head Direction Cells (HDCs) and Grid Cells (GCs) using lightweight Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). These ANN-reconstructed HDC and GC models are then integrated to achieve brain-inspired PI for Dead Reckoning (DR). Benchmark tests in various environments, compared with the well-known NeuroSLAM system, demonstrate that this work not only accurately replicates the neurodynamic patterns of navigation cells but also matches NeuroSLAM in positioning accuracy. Moreover, efficiency improvements of approximately 17.5% on the general-purpose device and 40~50% on the edge device were observed, compared with NeuroSLAM. This work offers a novel implementation strategy to enhance the practicality of BIN technology and holds potential for further extension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boosting Brain-inspired Path Integration Efficiency via Learning-based Replication of Continuous Attractor Neurodynamics
Ge, Zhangyu
He, Xu
Mo, Lingfei
Meng, Xiaolin
Yin, Wenxuan
Zhang, Youdong
Jiang, Lansong
Liu, Fengyuan
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
The brain's Path Integration (PI) mechanism offers substantial guidance and inspiration for Brain-Inspired Navigation (BIN). However, the PI capability constructed by the Continuous Attractor Neural Networks (CANNs) in most existing BIN studies exhibits significant computational redundancy, and its operational efficiency needs to be improved; otherwise, it will not be conducive to the practicality of BIN technology. To address this, this paper proposes an efficient PI approach using representation learning models to replicate CANN neurodynamic patterns. This method successfully replicates the neurodynamic patterns of CANN-modeled Head Direction Cells (HDCs) and Grid Cells (GCs) using lightweight Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). These ANN-reconstructed HDC and GC models are then integrated to achieve brain-inspired PI for Dead Reckoning (DR). Benchmark tests in various environments, compared with the well-known NeuroSLAM system, demonstrate that this work not only accurately replicates the neurodynamic patterns of navigation cells but also matches NeuroSLAM in positioning accuracy. Moreover, efficiency improvements of approximately 17.5% on the general-purpose device and 40~50% on the edge device were observed, compared with NeuroSLAM. This work offers a novel implementation strategy to enhance the practicality of BIN technology and holds potential for further extension.
title Boosting Brain-inspired Path Integration Efficiency via Learning-based Replication of Continuous Attractor Neurodynamics
topic Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17687