Optical kernel machine with programmable nonlinearity

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Han, SeungYun, Xia, Fei, Gigan, Sylvain, Loureiro, Bruno, Cao, Hui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Han, SeungYun
Xia, Fei
Gigan, Sylvain
Loureiro, Bruno
Cao, Hui
author_facet Han, SeungYun
Xia, Fei
Gigan, Sylvain
Loureiro, Bruno
Cao, Hui
contents Optical kernel machines offer high throughput and low latency. A nonlinear optical kernel can handle complex nonlinear data, but power consumption is typically high with the conventional nonlinear optical approach. To overcome this issue, we present an optical kernel with structural nonlinearity that can be continuously tuned at low power. It is implemented in a linear optical scattering cavity with a reconfigurable micro-mirror array. By tuning the degree of nonlinearity with multiple scattering, we vary the kernel sensitivity and information capacity. We further optimize the kernel nonlinearity to best approximate the parity functions from first order to fifth order for binary inputs. Our scheme offers potential applicability across photonic platforms, providing programmable kernels with high performance and low power consumption.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical kernel machine with programmable nonlinearity
Han, SeungYun
Xia, Fei
Gigan, Sylvain
Loureiro, Bruno
Cao, Hui
Optics
Optical kernel machines offer high throughput and low latency. A nonlinear optical kernel can handle complex nonlinear data, but power consumption is typically high with the conventional nonlinear optical approach. To overcome this issue, we present an optical kernel with structural nonlinearity that can be continuously tuned at low power. It is implemented in a linear optical scattering cavity with a reconfigurable micro-mirror array. By tuning the degree of nonlinearity with multiple scattering, we vary the kernel sensitivity and information capacity. We further optimize the kernel nonlinearity to best approximate the parity functions from first order to fifth order for binary inputs. Our scheme offers potential applicability across photonic platforms, providing programmable kernels with high performance and low power consumption.
title Optical kernel machine with programmable nonlinearity
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17880