Multi-Port Selection for FAMA: Massive Connectivity with Fewer RF Chains than Users

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hong, Hanjiang, Wong, Kai-Kit, Zhu, Xusheng, Xu, Hao, Xiao, Han, Ghadi, Farshad Rostami, Shin, Hyundong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909917214932992
author Hong, Hanjiang
Wong, Kai-Kit
Zhu, Xusheng
Xu, Hao
Xiao, Han
Ghadi, Farshad Rostami
Shin, Hyundong
author_facet Hong, Hanjiang
Wong, Kai-Kit
Zhu, Xusheng
Xu, Hao
Xiao, Han
Ghadi, Farshad Rostami
Shin, Hyundong
contents Fluid antenna multiple access (FAMA) is an emerging technology in massive access designed to meet the demands of future wireless communication networks by naturally mitigating multiuser interference through the utilization of the fluid antenna system (FAS) at RF-chain-limited mobile device. The transition from single-active-port to multi-active-port on a shared RF chain for slow FAMA can greatly enhance its multiplexing capability but is not well understood. Motivated by this, this paper proposes and studies three port selection methods: the optimal exhaustive-search port selection (EPS) as a performance upper bound, and two suboptimal, low-complexity algorithms, namely incremental port selection (IPS) and decremental port selection (DPS). Then the performance of multi-active-port slow FAMA is analyzed, and the complexity of the proposed methods is compared. Simulation results indicate that the proposed methods outperform current state-of-the-art multi-port FAMA techniques. In particular, IPS achieves near-optimal performance while maintaining manageable computational complexity. This research provides a more general framework for port selection in FAMA systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Port Selection for FAMA: Massive Connectivity with Fewer RF Chains than Users
Hong, Hanjiang
Wong, Kai-Kit
Zhu, Xusheng
Xu, Hao
Xiao, Han
Ghadi, Farshad Rostami
Shin, Hyundong
Information Theory
Fluid antenna multiple access (FAMA) is an emerging technology in massive access designed to meet the demands of future wireless communication networks by naturally mitigating multiuser interference through the utilization of the fluid antenna system (FAS) at RF-chain-limited mobile device. The transition from single-active-port to multi-active-port on a shared RF chain for slow FAMA can greatly enhance its multiplexing capability but is not well understood. Motivated by this, this paper proposes and studies three port selection methods: the optimal exhaustive-search port selection (EPS) as a performance upper bound, and two suboptimal, low-complexity algorithms, namely incremental port selection (IPS) and decremental port selection (DPS). Then the performance of multi-active-port slow FAMA is analyzed, and the complexity of the proposed methods is compared. Simulation results indicate that the proposed methods outperform current state-of-the-art multi-port FAMA techniques. In particular, IPS achieves near-optimal performance while maintaining manageable computational complexity. This research provides a more general framework for port selection in FAMA systems.
title Multi-Port Selection for FAMA: Massive Connectivity with Fewer RF Chains than Users
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17897