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Autores principales: Kevin, Jun, Yugopuspito, Pujianto
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17963
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author Kevin, Jun
Yugopuspito, Pujianto
author_facet Kevin, Jun
Yugopuspito, Pujianto
contents This paper introduces a hybrid framework for portfolio optimization that fuses Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) forecasting with a Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) reinforcement learning strategy. The proposed system leverages the predictive power of deep recurrent networks to capture temporal dependencies, while the PPO agent adaptively refines portfolio allocations in continuous action spaces, allowing the system to anticipate trends while adjusting dynamically to market shifts. Using multi-asset datasets covering U.S. and Indonesian equities, U.S. Treasuries, and major cryptocurrencies from January 2018 to December 2024, the model is evaluated against several baselines, including equal-weight, index-style, and single-model variants (LSTM-only and PPO-only). The framework's performance is benchmarked against equal-weighted, index-based, and single-model approaches (LSTM-only and PPO-only) using annualized return, volatility, Sharpe ratio, and maximum drawdown metrics, each adjusted for transaction costs. The results indicate that the hybrid architecture delivers higher returns and stronger resilience under non-stationary market regimes, suggesting its promise as a robust, AI-driven framework for dynamic portfolio optimization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid LSTM and PPO Networks for Dynamic Portfolio Optimization
Kevin, Jun
Yugopuspito, Pujianto
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Portfolio Management
I.2.7; J.4
This paper introduces a hybrid framework for portfolio optimization that fuses Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) forecasting with a Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) reinforcement learning strategy. The proposed system leverages the predictive power of deep recurrent networks to capture temporal dependencies, while the PPO agent adaptively refines portfolio allocations in continuous action spaces, allowing the system to anticipate trends while adjusting dynamically to market shifts. Using multi-asset datasets covering U.S. and Indonesian equities, U.S. Treasuries, and major cryptocurrencies from January 2018 to December 2024, the model is evaluated against several baselines, including equal-weight, index-style, and single-model variants (LSTM-only and PPO-only). The framework's performance is benchmarked against equal-weighted, index-based, and single-model approaches (LSTM-only and PPO-only) using annualized return, volatility, Sharpe ratio, and maximum drawdown metrics, each adjusted for transaction costs. The results indicate that the hybrid architecture delivers higher returns and stronger resilience under non-stationary market regimes, suggesting its promise as a robust, AI-driven framework for dynamic portfolio optimization.
title Hybrid LSTM and PPO Networks for Dynamic Portfolio Optimization
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Portfolio Management
I.2.7; J.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17963