The nonlinear porous medium equation for the f-Laplacian: Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang type gradient estimates and implications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Taheri, Ali, Vahidifar, Vahideh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Taheri, Ali
Vahidifar, Vahideh
author_facet Taheri, Ali
Vahidifar, Vahideh
contents This article presents new gradient estimates for positive solutions to the nonlinear porous medium equation (NPME) in the context of smooth metric measure spaces. The diffusion operator here is the f-Laplacian and the gradient estimates of interest are mainly of Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang types. These estimates are established using a variety of methods and techniques and several implications, most notably, to parabolic Liouville-type results and characterisation of ancient solutions are given. The problem is posed in the general framework where the metric and potential evolve with time and the proofs make use of natural lower bounds on the time derivative of the metric and the Bakry-Émery m-Ricci curvature tensors. Our results extend and improve various existing ones in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_17997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The nonlinear porous medium equation for the f-Laplacian: Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang type gradient estimates and implications
Taheri, Ali
Vahidifar, Vahideh
Analysis of PDEs
53C44, 58J60, 58J35, 60J60
This article presents new gradient estimates for positive solutions to the nonlinear porous medium equation (NPME) in the context of smooth metric measure spaces. The diffusion operator here is the f-Laplacian and the gradient estimates of interest are mainly of Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang types. These estimates are established using a variety of methods and techniques and several implications, most notably, to parabolic Liouville-type results and characterisation of ancient solutions are given. The problem is posed in the general framework where the metric and potential evolve with time and the proofs make use of natural lower bounds on the time derivative of the metric and the Bakry-Émery m-Ricci curvature tensors. Our results extend and improve various existing ones in the literature.
title The nonlinear porous medium equation for the f-Laplacian: Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang type gradient estimates and implications
topic Analysis of PDEs
53C44, 58J60, 58J35, 60J60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17997