On the Hamming Weight Functions of Linear Codes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Dongmei, Liao, Qunying, Mesnager, Sihem, Tang, Gaohua, Yan, Haode
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Huang, Dongmei
Liao, Qunying
Mesnager, Sihem
Tang, Gaohua
Yan, Haode
author_facet Huang, Dongmei
Liao, Qunying
Mesnager, Sihem
Tang, Gaohua
Yan, Haode
contents Currently known secondary construction techniques for linear codes mainly include puncturing, shortening, and extending. In this paper, we propose a novel method for the secondary construction of linear codes based on their weight functions. Specifically, we develop a general framework that constructs new linear codes from the set of codewords in a given code having a fixed Hamming weight. We analyze the dimension, number of weights, and weight distribution of the constructed codes, and establish connections with the extendability of the original codes as well as the partial weight distribution of the derived codes. As a new tool, this framework enables us to establish an upper bound on the minimum weight of two-weight codes and to characterize all two-weight codes attaining this bound. Moreover, several divisibility properties concerning the parameters of two-weight codes are derived. The proposed method not only generates new families of linear codes but also provides a powerful approach for exploring the intrinsic combinatorial and geometric structures of existing codes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_18250
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Hamming Weight Functions of Linear Codes
Huang, Dongmei
Liao, Qunying
Mesnager, Sihem
Tang, Gaohua
Yan, Haode
Information Theory
Currently known secondary construction techniques for linear codes mainly include puncturing, shortening, and extending. In this paper, we propose a novel method for the secondary construction of linear codes based on their weight functions. Specifically, we develop a general framework that constructs new linear codes from the set of codewords in a given code having a fixed Hamming weight. We analyze the dimension, number of weights, and weight distribution of the constructed codes, and establish connections with the extendability of the original codes as well as the partial weight distribution of the derived codes. As a new tool, this framework enables us to establish an upper bound on the minimum weight of two-weight codes and to characterize all two-weight codes attaining this bound. Moreover, several divisibility properties concerning the parameters of two-weight codes are derived. The proposed method not only generates new families of linear codes but also provides a powerful approach for exploring the intrinsic combinatorial and geometric structures of existing codes.
title On the Hamming Weight Functions of Linear Codes
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.18250