Democratic Recommendation with User and Item Representatives Produced by Graph Condensation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liang, Jiahao, Yang, Haoran, Zhao, Xiangyu, Yu, Zhiwen, Xu, Guandong, Wang, Wanyu, Yang, Kaixiang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Liang, Jiahao
Yang, Haoran
Zhao, Xiangyu
Yu, Zhiwen
Xu, Guandong
Wang, Wanyu
Yang, Kaixiang
author_facet Liang, Jiahao
Yang, Haoran
Zhao, Xiangyu
Yu, Zhiwen
Xu, Guandong
Wang, Wanyu
Yang, Kaixiang
contents The challenges associated with large-scale user-item interaction graphs have attracted increasing attention in graph-based recommendation systems, primarily due to computational inefficiencies and inadequate information propagation. Existing methods provide partial solutions but suffer from notable limitations: model-centric approaches, such as sampling and aggregation, often struggle with generalization, while data-centric techniques, including graph sparsification and coarsening, lead to information loss and ineffective handling of bipartite graph structures. Recent advances in graph condensation offer a promising direction by reducing graph size while preserving essential information, presenting a novel approach to mitigating these challenges. Inspired by the principles of democracy, we propose \textbf{DemoRec}, a framework that leverages graph condensation to generate user and item representatives for recommendation tasks. By constructing a compact interaction graph and clustering nodes with shared characteristics from the original graph, DemoRec significantly reduces graph size and computational complexity. Furthermore, it mitigates the over-reliance on high-order information, a critical challenge in large-scale bipartite graphs. Extensive experiments conducted on four public datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of DemoRec, showcasing substantial improvements in recommendation performance, computational efficiency, and robustness compared to SOTA methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_18279
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Democratic Recommendation with User and Item Representatives Produced by Graph Condensation
Liang, Jiahao
Yang, Haoran
Zhao, Xiangyu
Yu, Zhiwen
Xu, Guandong
Wang, Wanyu
Yang, Kaixiang
Information Retrieval
The challenges associated with large-scale user-item interaction graphs have attracted increasing attention in graph-based recommendation systems, primarily due to computational inefficiencies and inadequate information propagation. Existing methods provide partial solutions but suffer from notable limitations: model-centric approaches, such as sampling and aggregation, often struggle with generalization, while data-centric techniques, including graph sparsification and coarsening, lead to information loss and ineffective handling of bipartite graph structures. Recent advances in graph condensation offer a promising direction by reducing graph size while preserving essential information, presenting a novel approach to mitigating these challenges. Inspired by the principles of democracy, we propose \textbf{DemoRec}, a framework that leverages graph condensation to generate user and item representatives for recommendation tasks. By constructing a compact interaction graph and clustering nodes with shared characteristics from the original graph, DemoRec significantly reduces graph size and computational complexity. Furthermore, it mitigates the over-reliance on high-order information, a critical challenge in large-scale bipartite graphs. Extensive experiments conducted on four public datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of DemoRec, showcasing substantial improvements in recommendation performance, computational efficiency, and robustness compared to SOTA methods.
title Democratic Recommendation with User and Item Representatives Produced by Graph Condensation
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.18279