_version_ 1866917099941658624
author Tan, Wen-Jun
Wang, Chen-Wei
Xiong, Shao-Lin
Zheng, Shi-Jie
He, Jiang
Zhao, Xiao-Yun
Huang, Yue
Yi, Shu-Xu
Li, Bing
Gao, He
Wu, Bo-bing
Zhang, Bing
Daigne, Frederic
Bernardini, Maria-Grazia
Zhang, Bin-Bin
Basa, Stephane
Cordier, Bertrand
Deng, Jin-Song
Dong, Yong-Wei
Dornic, Damien
Godet, Olivier
Han, Xu-Hui
Huang, Mao-Hai
Lachaud, Cyril
Li, Hua-Li
Maggi, Pierre
Piron, Frederic
Qiu, Yu-Lei
Schanne, Stephane
Song, Li-Ming
Turpin, Damien
Vergani, Susanna
Wang, Jing
Wang, Ping
Wei, Jian-Yan
Wu, Chao
Xin, Li-Ping
Xu, Yang
Zhang, Li
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
author_facet Tan, Wen-Jun
Wang, Chen-Wei
Xiong, Shao-Lin
Zheng, Shi-Jie
He, Jiang
Zhao, Xiao-Yun
Huang, Yue
Yi, Shu-Xu
Li, Bing
Gao, He
Wu, Bo-bing
Zhang, Bing
Daigne, Frederic
Bernardini, Maria-Grazia
Zhang, Bin-Bin
Basa, Stephane
Cordier, Bertrand
Deng, Jin-Song
Dong, Yong-Wei
Dornic, Damien
Godet, Olivier
Han, Xu-Hui
Huang, Mao-Hai
Lachaud, Cyril
Li, Hua-Li
Maggi, Pierre
Piron, Frederic
Qiu, Yu-Lei
Schanne, Stephane
Song, Li-Ming
Turpin, Damien
Vergani, Susanna
Wang, Jing
Wang, Ping
Wei, Jian-Yan
Wu, Chao
Xin, Li-Ping
Xu, Yang
Zhang, Li
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
contents The Space-based multiband astronomical Variable Objects Monitor (SVOM), detected its first short gamma-ray burst, GRB 240715A, in-flight, which was jointly observed by Fermi. Based on observational data of SVOM/GRM and Fermi/GBM, we perform a comprehensive temporal and spectral analysis for individual pulse in the prompt emission of this burst, and novel characteristics are revealed. Firstly, opposite evolutions of spectral lag are found in the first and third pulse of this burst. Second, the large negative lag of the first pulse is an outlier in short GRB sample, especially when the pulse duration is considered. Spectral analysis shows that the negative lag of the first pulse is caused by the evolution of spectrum index, and is irrelevant to Epeak, which is inconsistent with the previous study. The intrinsic mechanism is probably attributed to electron cooling in the decaying magnetic field, which leads to the continuous hardening of the spectrum index and results in negative lag. Furthermore, spectral analysis also shows that the third pulse is more likely to be described by a quasi-thermal spectrum, indicating the existence of photospheric emission. It is difficult to explain how the synchrotron radiation appears before photospheric emission in a single GRB and some assumptions are discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_18371
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GRB 240715A: Revealing Novel Intrinsic Mechanism by Different Individual Pulse
Tan, Wen-Jun
Wang, Chen-Wei
Xiong, Shao-Lin
Zheng, Shi-Jie
He, Jiang
Zhao, Xiao-Yun
Huang, Yue
Yi, Shu-Xu
Li, Bing
Gao, He
Wu, Bo-bing
Zhang, Bing
Daigne, Frederic
Bernardini, Maria-Grazia
Zhang, Bin-Bin
Basa, Stephane
Cordier, Bertrand
Deng, Jin-Song
Dong, Yong-Wei
Dornic, Damien
Godet, Olivier
Han, Xu-Hui
Huang, Mao-Hai
Lachaud, Cyril
Li, Hua-Li
Maggi, Pierre
Piron, Frederic
Qiu, Yu-Lei
Schanne, Stephane
Song, Li-Ming
Turpin, Damien
Vergani, Susanna
Wang, Jing
Wang, Ping
Wei, Jian-Yan
Wu, Chao
Xin, Li-Ping
Xu, Yang
Zhang, Li
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The Space-based multiband astronomical Variable Objects Monitor (SVOM), detected its first short gamma-ray burst, GRB 240715A, in-flight, which was jointly observed by Fermi. Based on observational data of SVOM/GRM and Fermi/GBM, we perform a comprehensive temporal and spectral analysis for individual pulse in the prompt emission of this burst, and novel characteristics are revealed. Firstly, opposite evolutions of spectral lag are found in the first and third pulse of this burst. Second, the large negative lag of the first pulse is an outlier in short GRB sample, especially when the pulse duration is considered. Spectral analysis shows that the negative lag of the first pulse is caused by the evolution of spectrum index, and is irrelevant to Epeak, which is inconsistent with the previous study. The intrinsic mechanism is probably attributed to electron cooling in the decaying magnetic field, which leads to the continuous hardening of the spectrum index and results in negative lag. Furthermore, spectral analysis also shows that the third pulse is more likely to be described by a quasi-thermal spectrum, indicating the existence of photospheric emission. It is difficult to explain how the synchrotron radiation appears before photospheric emission in a single GRB and some assumptions are discussed.
title GRB 240715A: Revealing Novel Intrinsic Mechanism by Different Individual Pulse
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.18371